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Allisa [31]
3 years ago
10

un bus sale de florencia hacia el municipio de san vicente del caguan con una velocidad de 30km/h. 2 horas mas tarde sale otro b

us de la misma estacion con una velocidad de 45 km/h a.cuanto tiempo despues de haber salido el primer bus alcanza al segundo? b.cuanto tiempo despues de haber salido el segundo bus? c. a que distancia de la estacion de san vicente del caguan se encuentran?
Physics
1 answer:
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
7 0
Recuerda que distancia=velocidad x tiempo (d=vt). vamos a llamar d _{1} a la distancia que reccore el primer bus, y d _{2} la distancia que recoore el segundo. Los se econtraran cuando la ditancia recorrida por cada bus sea la misma, es decir d _{1} =d _{2}.
Ahora sabemos que la velocidad del primer bus es 30 km/h y su tiempo es t; en cuanto al segundo bus, su velocidad es 45 km/h y como sale 2 horas mas tarde su tiempo será t-2. Ahora podemos reemplazar los valores en nuestra ecuación de de distanica para hallar el tiempo:
30t=45(t-2)
30t=45t-90
30t-45t=-90
-15t=-90
t= \frac{-90}{-15}
t=6
Los buses se encontraran en 6 horas, 4 horas después de haber salido el segundo bus.

 Ahora para hallar la distancia a la que los buses estaran de <span>san vicente del caguan solo necesitaremos reemplazar la el tiempo en nuestra equación de distancia para el primer bus:
</span>d _{1} =(30)(6)
d _{1} =180
<span>En el punto de encuentro los buses estarán a 180 km de San Vicente del Caguan.
</span>
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