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3 years ago

What is the to top-level consumers

1 answer:

3 0

Level 1: Plants and algae make their own food and are called producers. Level 2: Herbivores eat plants and are called primary consumers.

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50g of ice at 0°C is mixed with 50g of water at 80°C, what will be the final temperature of a mixture in

xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

0° C

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of ice, m = 50g

Mass of water, m(w) = 50g

Temperature of ice, T(i) = 0° C

Temperature of water, T(w) = 80° C

Also, it is known that

Specific heat of water, c = 1 cal/g/°C

Latent heat of ice, L(w) = 89 cal/g

Let us assume T to be the final temperature of mixture.

This makes the energy balance equation:

Heat gained by ice to change itself into water + heat gained by melted ice(water) to raise its temperature at T° C = heat lost by water to reach at T° C

m(i).L(i) + m(i).c(w)[T - 0] = m(w).c(w)[80 - T], on substituting, we have

50 * 80 + 50 * 1(T - 0) = 50 * 1(80 - T)

4000 + 50T = 4000 - 50T

0 = 100 T

T = 0° C

Thus, the final temperature is 0° C

3 0

3 years ago

How much work is requried to uniformly accelerate a merry-go-round?

tiny-mole [99]

Do not worry if you don't recognize both parts of the problem at this point. If you recognize the dynamics problem,<span> On the other hand, if you recognize this as a kinematics problem you will quickly see that you need to find angular acceleration before you can begin and so will need to do that pre-step first.</span>

5 0

3 years ago

If a book has a a mass of 2 kg, how much does the book weigh?

Anestetic [448]

Answer:

A. 20 N

Explanation:

the weight of book is 2×10= 20N

7 0

3 years ago

How do charges act on insulators and conductors?

umka2103 [35]

Answer:

An insulator holds charge within its atomic structure. Objects with like charges repel each other, while those with unlike charges attract each other. A conducting object is said to be grounded if it is connected to the Earth through a conductor.

Explanation:

Source:https://courses.lumenlearning.com/physics/chapter/18-2-conductors-and-insulators/

5 0

3 years ago

A marble rolling at a speed of 2.71 m/s falls of the end of a table that is 1.25 m high. How far from the base of the table does

katrin [286]

Answer:

The marble lands at a distance of 1.36 m from the base of the table.

Explanation:

The motion of the marble falling off the table is a projectile with initial velocity in the horizontal direction only.

The motion can be solved in two directions, the horizontal and vertical direction.

Along the vertical direction, the initial velocity is 0 m/s as it has only horizontal component initially. Also acceleration in the vertical direction is acceleration due to gravity.

Let us use equation of motion in vertical direction.

$y-y_0=v_{0y}t+\frac{1}{2}at^2$

Where,

$v_{0y}\rightarrow \textrm{vertical component of the initial velocity}.\\y\rightarrow \textrm{final position of the marble}\\y_0\rightarrow \textrm{initial vertical position}\\a_y\rightarrow \textrm{acceleration in the vertical direction}\\t\rightarrow \textrm{time taken to reach bottom}$

Now, plug in 0 for $y$ , $1.25$ for $y_0$ , 0 for $v_{0y}$ , -9.8 for $a_y$ . This gives,

$0-1.25=0+\frac{1}{2}(-9.8)t^2\\-1.25=-4.9t^2\\t^2=\frac{-1.25}{-4.9}\\t^2=0.255\\t=\sqrt{0.255}=0.501\ s$

Therefore, time to reach bottom is 0.501 s.

Now, consider the horizontal motion. There is no acceleration in the horizontal direction. So, distance is given as the product of horizontal velocity and time taken.

Horizontal distance covered by the marble is given as:

$x=v_{0x}\times t=2.71\times 0.501=1.36 \textrm{ m}$

Therefore, the marble lands at a distance of 1.36 m from the base of the table.

6 0

3 years ago