Answer:
b. $25,000
Explanation:
For computing the pension liability amount, we need to do apply the formula which is shown below:
= Projected benefit obligation - Fair value of plan assets
= $103,000 - $78,000
= $25,000
The net periodic pension cost and the employer's contribution is not relevant. So, these items are ignored and hence not included in the computation part.
The excess amount is shown as a pension liability.
Answer: Price ceilings are beneficial to society, and are often necessary, in that they make sure that essential goods are financially accessible to the average person, at least in the short run. By lowering costs, price ceilings also have the beneficial effect of helping to stimulate demand, which can contribute to the health of an economy.
However, there can also be downsides to price ceilings. While they stimulate demand, price ceilings can also cause shortages. Where the ceiling is set, there is more demand than at the equilibrium price. This means that the amount of the good or service supplied is less than the quantity demanded.
For example: in agriculture, medicine, and education, many governments set maximum prices to make the needed goods or services more affordable. Producers may respond to such an economic situation by rationing supplies, decreasing production levels or lowering the quality of production, making the consumer pay extra for otherwise free elements of the good (features, options, etc.), and more.
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Answer:
Short Interest and the Advance/Decline line
Explanation:
The Short Interest and the advance/descent line, also known as the AD line, is an indicator of market amplitude that gives the same weight to all the values of an index or market. The advance/descent line, also known as the AD line, is an indicator of market breadth that gives the same weight to all the values of an index or market.
The advance / descent line is an indicator of market breadth because it informs us of the general market movement. Similarly, when we say that it gives the same weight to all stock index values, we are saying that for the forward / down line all values are equally important.
What really interests this indicator, being of market breadth, is to see if the price movement is accompanied by the movement of the indicator.
