An exothermic process is one that gives off heat.
Explanation:
This heat is transferred to the surroundings. An endothermic process is one in which heat has to be supplied to the system from the surroundings.
<u>Given:</u>
Initial temperature, T1 = 20 C
Final temperature, T2 = 40 C
<u>To determine:</u>
The temperature change
<u>Explanation:</u>
Convert degree C to Kelvin
Temperature in Kelvin = degree C + 273
T1 = 20 + 273 = 293 K
T2 = 40 + 273 = 313 K
Incremental temperature change = T2 - T1 = 313-293 = 20 K
Ans: The temperature change in kelvin is 20 K
Half life is the time taken by a radioactive isotope to decay by half its original mass. In this case, the halflife of the radioactive isotope is 5000 years.
Initially the mass is 100 %; thus the mass that will be left will be given by;
New mass = Original mass × (1/2)^n where n is the number of half lives;
n = 10000/5000 = 2
New mass = 100% ×(1/2)^2
= 100 % × 1/4
= 25%
Therefore; the mass left after 10000 years is 25% or 1/4 of the original mass.
Answer:
atoms
Explanation:
for sugar to dissolve in water hydaration must be equal to or greater than the lattice energy or molecular forces so when the molecular forces breaks new atoms are formed for recombination in new compound