AgF consists of Ag+ and F- ions, which are fully dissociated in aqueous solution. When solving electrolysis problems, it is important to remember that water itself may also be a subject to electrolysis. Therefore, determining which species is oxidized and which species is reduced depends on selecting the processes that are the most energetically favorable. The most preferred reduction reaction will be Ag+ + e- = Ag (Emf=0.7996 V) which will occur at the cathode, on the other hand, the most favorable oxidation reaction will be
2H2O = O2 +4H+ + 4e- (Emf = -1.3 V) that will occur at the anode. Thus, the product at the anode is oxygen gas and at the cathode electrode is silver metal.
Answer:
Difference between concentrated acid and weak acid :---
- According to Arrhenius's theory the substances which easily get dissociated into H+ ions when dissolved in water are acids.
- And the substance which readily gives H+ ions on dissociation (when dissolved in water) are Strong Acid. Examples are HCl , H2SO4 etc.
While,
- Concentration of acid is just the value of pH. pH is the measurement of concentration of acid or base. The lower the pH, higher the concentration.
- So strong acid is strong because it gives H+ ions readily in water and Concentration is the value of pH.
Answer:
Mass = 785.9 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Atoms of gold = 2.4 × 10²⁴ atoms
Mass of gold = ?
Solution:
First of all we will convert the number of atoms into moles.
2.4 × 10²⁴ atoms × 1 mol/ 6.02 × 10²³ atoms
number of moles = 3.99 mol
Now we will determine the mass of gold.
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3.99 mol × 196.97 g/mol
Mass = 785.9 g
Answer:
Given molecules are vinegar and triglycerides.
Explanation:
The dipole is a vector quantity and it is heading from less electronegative atom to more electronegative atom in a polar covalent bond.
The structures and the bond dipoles in the given molecules are shown below: