Answer:
B. convection because warm air rises and cool air sinks.
Explanation:
The processes that enables birds to fly to higher altitudes without flapping their winds while riding air thermals is called convection.
Convection is one of the forms of heat transfer usually found in gases and liquids.
- In convection density differences due to temperature changes causes the circulation.
- Warm air is less dense and it is hotter.
- It rises up from the surface where it is warmed
- Cold air sinks to replace the warm air. Cold air form when the air loses its energy to the surrounding.
- By virtue of this, birds are able to take advantage of it for their flight.
Covelant bonds form when 2 atoms do not have full outer shells.
Both of the 2 atoms then join together and share their electrons in order to gain stability have have a full outer shell
Answer:
= -4.2°C
= 49.4°C
Explanation:
A Carnot cycle is known as an ideal cycle in thermodynamic. Therefore, in theory, we have:
|
| = 
Similarly,
|
| = |
| + |
|
During winter, the value of |
| = 20°C = 273.15 + 20 = 293.15 K and |
| = 1.5 kW. Therefore,
|
| = 0.75(
-
)
Similarly,
|
| = 1 - 
1.5/0.75*(293.15-
) = 1 - (
/293.15
Further simplification,
= -4.2°C
During summer,
= 25°C = 273.15+25 = 298.15 K, and |
| = 1.5 kW. Therefore,
|
| = 0.75(
-
)
Similarly,
|
| =
- 1
1.5/0.75*(
- 298.15) = (
/298.15
Further simplification,
= 49.4°C
Answer:
2
Explanation:
There are some basic laws that guide the combination of elements chemically. These are the law of conservation of mass, law of definite proportion, law of multiple proportion and the law of reciprocal proportion.
For this question, the useful law to use is the law of definite proportion. Here, it is stated that no matter the method of preparation or source of preparation, the elements of a chemical compound are always present in a fixed ratio.
What this means that at any point in time, the compound titanium dioxide contains one atom of titanium and two atoms of oxygen. This means that both atoms are present at all times in a proportion of 1 to 2 .
The compound that does not conform to the law of constant proportion law is is CO2 whose ratio by mass ought to be 8:3 and not 3:4.
<h3>What is the law of constant proportions?</h3>
The law of constant proportions portrays the ideas that the composition of a pure sample of a substances has a fixed composition by mass.
Following the law of constant proportion, the compound that does not conform to this law is is CO2 whose ratio by mass ought to be 8:3 and not 3:4.
Learn more about constant proportions:brainly.com/question/20696665
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