Answer:
C . 24 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 20.0 L
Initial pressure of gas = 660 mmHg
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 550 mmHg
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
660 mmHg × 20.0 L = 550 mmHg × V₂
V₂ = 13200 mmHg. L/ 550 mmHg
V₂ = 24 L
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
12.387 moles
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Temperature of chlorine, T = 120°C
But, K = °C + 273.15
Therefore, T = 393.15 K
Pressure, P = 33.3 Atm
Volume, V = 12 L
We are required to calculate the number of moles of chlorine gas,
To find the number of moles we are going to use the ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT
R is the ideal gas constant, 0.082057 L.atm/mol.K
Therefore, rearranging the formula;
n = PV÷RT
Hence;
n = (33.3 atm × 12 L) ÷ (0.082057 × 393.15 K)
= 12.387 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of chlorine are 12.387 moles
Answer:
20 mL
Explanation:
<em>The student should record 20 mL as the correct volume.</em>
The curved surface of a liquid that is usually observed in a buret is referred to as the meniscus. This meniscus is created as a result of the surface tension of the liquid against the walls of the buret. <u>Hence, in order to avoid errors due to parallax, the bottom of the meniscus should be read and not the top.</u>
Therefore, the correct volume that the student should record is 20 mL.
Weight is the force exerted by the gravity on that object, therefore when an astronaut is in space with no gravity he is weightless. Mass is the actual amount of matter contained in a body, this won’t change if the gravity changes.
