The answer to your question is option 1. I hope this has helped.
Answer is: pH of aniline is 9.13.<span>
Chemical reaction: C</span>₆H₅NH₂(aq)+
H₂O(l) ⇌ C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
pKb(C₆H₅NH₂) = 9.40.
Kb(C₆H₅NH₂) = 10∧(-9.4) = 4·10⁻¹⁰.
c₀(C₆H₅NH₂) = 0.45 M.
c(C₆H₅NH₃⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.
c(C₆H₅NH₂) = 0.45 M - x.
Kb = c(C₆H₅NH₃⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(C₆H₅NH₂).
4·10⁻¹⁰ = x² / (0.45 M - x).
Solve quadratic equation: x = c(OH⁻) = 0.0000134 M.
pOH = -log(0.0000134 M.) = 4.87.
pH = 14 - 4.87 = 9.13.
Answer:
a. Heterogeneous
b. Homogeneous
c. Homogeneous
d. Heterogeneous
e. Heterogeneous
Explanation:
A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which you can see multiple different ingredients in, for example vegetable soup, tea with ice and lemon slices, or fruit salad.
A homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which you can only see one thing, for example tea, seawater, or milk.
So I’m not 100% sure what you’re asking but I’m going to give it a go. The elimination reaction is a term used in organic chemistry that describes a type of reactions. The name kinda tells you what’s going to happen. Something is going to be removed/eliminated from initial reactant/substrate and as a result, an alkene (double bond containing compound) will form.
In elimination reactions a hydrogen atom is first removed (as a H+) from the beta carbon. As a result, the left behind electrons create a pi bond between the beta carbon and the neighboring alpha carbon. This promotes the electronegative atom, on the alpha carbon, to leaves the substrate taking both electrons from the shared sigma bond with the alpha carbon.
