Answer: Volume – How much space an object or substance takes up. Mass – Measurement of the amount of matter in an object or substance.
Explanation:
In the lake that the rivers lead, water molecules evaporate into the sky and form clouds. In the sky, these water droplets condense and form clouds that will eventually rain.
Answer:
1 and 3.
Explanation:
The entropy measures the randomness of the system, as higher is it, as higher is the entropy. The randomness is associated with the movement and the arrangement of the molecules. Thus, if the molecules are moving faster and are more disorganized, the randomness is greater.
So, the entropy (S) of the phases increases by:
S solid < S liquid < S gases.
1. The substance is going from solid to gas, thus the entropy is increasing.
2. The substance is going from a disorganized way (the molecules of I are disorganized) to an organized way (the molecules join together to form I2), thus the entropy is decreasing.
3. The molecules go from an organized way (the atom are joined together) to a disorganized way, thus the entropy increases.
4. The ions are disorganized and react to form a more organized molecule, thus the entropy decreases.
Answer: aldehyde
Explanation: aldehyde has functional group R—CHO
Answer:
0!
Explanation:
- You need to search your pKa values for Asn (2.14, 8.75), Gly (2.35, 9.78) and Leu(2.33, 9.74), the first value corresponding to -COOH, the second to -NH3 (a third value would correspond to an R group, but in this case that does not apply), and we'll build a table to find the charges for your possible dissociated groups at indicated pH (7), we need to remember that having a pKa lower than the pH will give us a negative charge, having a pKa bigger than pH will give us a positive charge:
-COOH -NH3
pH 7------------------------------------------------------
Asn - +
Gly - +
Leu - +
- Now that we have our table we'll sketch our peptide's structure:
<em>HN-Asn-Gly-Leu-COOH</em>
This will allow us to see what groups will be free to react to the pH's value, and which groups are not reacting to pH because are forming the bond between amino acids. In this particular example only -NH group in Ans and -COOH in Leu are exposed to pH, we'll look for these charges in the table and add them to find the net charge:
+1 (HN-Asn)
-1 (Leu-COOH)
=0
The net charge is 0!
I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!
