Appeals are decided by panels of three judges. The court of appeals does not receive additional evidence or hear witnesses; rather the judges make their decision based on the written record of the case in the trial court, the briefs submitted by the parties, and possibly oral argument.
Same-> they had very little food, it was extremly cold in the winter, and thay hade to build everything by themselves.
<span>Economic planning is a resource allocation mechanism that is contrasted with the market mechanism. As a coordinating mechanism for socialist economics, economic planning substitutes factor markets and is defined as a direct allocation of resources. This is contrasted with the indirect allocation mechanism of a market economy. There are various types that economic planning procedures and forms planning can take.</span>
I believe the answer is: closure
Closure cause the members in a group to have underlying assumption that other people from outside their group would behave in the exact same way as their group do. Having this point of view would make them become unprepared when their collective view is challenged by differing opinion.
Command Economy - Japan North/South Korea
Mixed Economy - Taiwan China
