and 
are polyatomic anions composed of two or more atoms.
<h3>What is a polyatomic anion?</h3>
A polyatomic ion is an ion composed of two or more atoms. Examples: The hydroxide cation (
) and the phosphate cation (
) are both polyatomic ions.
and are the polyatomic anions because both contain more than 1 atom.
Hence,
and are polyatomic anions composed of two or more atoms.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Cubic decimeter is the same unit as liter; so, mole per cubic decimeter is mole per liter, and that is the unit of concentration of molarity. Thus, what is asked is the molarity of the solution. This is how you find it.
1. <u>Take a basis</u>: 1 dm³ = 1 liter = 1,000 ml
2. <u>Calculate the mass of 1 lite</u>r (1,000 ml) of solution:
- density = mass / volume ⇒ mass = density × volume
Here, the density is given through the specific gravity
Scpecific gravity = density of acid / density of water
Take density of water as 1.00 g/ml.
- density of solution = 1.25 g/ml
- mass solution = 1.25 g/ml × 1,000 ml = 1,250 g
3. <u>Calculate the mass of solute</u> (pure acid)
- % m/m = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100
- 56 = mass of solute / 1,250 g × 100
- mass of solute = 56 × 1,250g / 100 = 700 g
4. <u>Calculate the number of moles of solute</u>:
- moles = mass in grams / molar mass = 700 g / 70 g/mol = 10 mol
5. <u>Calculate molarity (mol / dm³)</u>
- M = number of moles of solute / liter of solution = 10 mol / 1 liter = 10 mol/liter.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
This is because of scintillation ("Twinkling") as the light passes through the atmosphere of the Earth. As the air moves in and out, the starlight is refracted, often different colors in different directions. Because of this "chromatic abberation," stars can appear to change colors when they are twinkling strongly.
Explanation:
