3 years ago

How do you reduce ester to carboxylic acid?

Chemistry

1 answer:

qwelly [4]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Hope it helps

Explanation:

General Reaction.

Example.

Mechanism. Acid catalysis is required during ester hydrolysis due to water being a weak nucleophile. Protonation of the ester carbonyl increases the partial positive charge on the carbonyl carbon increasing its electrophilicity.

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