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Lisa [10]
3 years ago
9

4. What is the total mass of ice that can be vaporized by 2100 kJ of heat energy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
anygoal [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

5 g

Explanation:

The heat required to vaporize ice is the sum of

i) Heat required to melt ice at 0°C

ii) Heat required to raise the temperature from  0°C to 100°C

iii) Heat required to vaporize water at 100°C

Thus;

H = nLfus + ncθ + nLvap

H= n(Lfus + cθ + Lvap)

Lfus = 6.01 kJ/mol

Lvap = 41 kJ/mol

c = 75.38

n =?

2100 = n(6.01  + 75.38(100) + 41)

n = 2100 KJ/7585.01 kJ/mol

n = 0.277 moles

Mass of water = number of moles * molar mass

Mass of water = 0.277 moles * 18 g/mol

Mass of water =  5 g

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Which element is used to reduce metal oxides and make pure metals?
Setler [38]

Can vary. Carbon is used quite commonly, and extracts metal oxides, works with zinc, iron, tin, lead and copper.

5 0
3 years ago
A certain first-order reaction 45% complete in 65seconds, determine the rate constant and the half life for the process ​
masha68 [24]

The rate constant : k = 9.2 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹

The half life : t1/2 = 75.3 s

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction 45% complete in 65 s

Required

The rate constant and the half life

Solution

For first order ln[A]=−kt+ln[A]o

45% complete, 55% remains

A = 0.55

Ao = 1

Input the value :

ln A = -kt + ln Ao

ln 0.55 = -k.65 + ln 1

-0.598=-k.65

k = 9.2 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹

The half life :

t1/2 = (ln 2) / k

t1/2 = 0.693 : 9.2 x 10⁻³

t1/2 = 75.3 s

3 0
2 years ago
. How many milliliters of 0.20 M HCl are needed to exactly neutralize 40. milliliters of 0.40 M KOH
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

V_{HCl}=80mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reactants we identify the following chemical reaction:

KOH+HCl\rightarrow KCl+H_2O

Thus, we evidence a 1:1 molar ratio between KOH and HCl, therefore, for the complete neutralization we have equal number of moles, that in terms of molarities and volumes become:

n_{HCl}=n_{KOH}\\\\M_{HCl}V_{HCl}=M_{KOH}V_{KOH}

Hence, we compute the volume of HCl as shown below:

V_{HCl}=\frac{M_{KOH}V_{KOH}}{M_{HCl}} =\frac{0.40M*40mL}{0.20M} \\\\V_{HCl}=80mL

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
Absolute zero is what temperature on the fahrenheit scale?
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

  • Absolute zero is - 459.67 °F

Explanation:

<u>1) Convert absolute zero to celsius:</u>

  • 0 K = - 273.15°C ( this is per definition of the scale)

<u>2) Convert - 273.15°C to Fahrenheit:</u>

  • T (°F) = T (°C) × 1.8 + 32 (this is the conversion equation=

  • T (°F) = - 273.15 × 1.8 + 32 = - 459.67 °F ← answer

8 0
2 years ago
What type of galaxy is most common?<br><br> Elliptical<br> Irregular<br> Lens<br> Spiral
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

Spiral Galaxy

Explanation:

There are four main categories of galaxies: elliptical, spiral, barred spiral, and irregular. These types of galaxies are further divided into subcategories while at the same time other types of galaxies exist based on their size and other unique features. The most common type of galaxy found throughout the universe is the spiral galaxy.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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