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Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
3 years ago
9

An atom that has an atomic number of 38 and a mass number of 88 is an isotope of an atom that has An atom that has an atomic num

ber of 38 and a mass number of 88 is an isotope of an atom that has an atomic number of a. 38 and a mass number of 86. b. 50 neutrons and 38 protons. c. an atomic number of 39 and a mass number of 88. d. 50 protons and 38 neutrons.
Chemistry
1 answer:
gayaneshka [121]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Option b. 50 neutrons and 38 protons.

Explanation:

Atomic number = proton number = 38

Mass number = proton number + Neutron

Mass number = 88

Proton = 38

Neutron number =?

Neutron number = Mass number — proton number

Neutron number = 88 —38 = 50

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sammy [17]

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8 0
3 years ago
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How many grams of hydrochloric acid are produced when 15.0 grams NaCl react with excess H2SO4 in the reaction
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

11.65 g

Explanation:

Amount of NaCl  = 15.0 grams

amount of H₂SO₄ = Excess

mass of hydrochloric acid (HCl) = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem first we will look for the reaction that NaCl react with  H₂SO₄

Reaction:

         2NaCl + H₂SO₄ --------> 2 HCl + Na₂SO₄

As the  H₂SO₄ is in excess so the amount of hydrochloric acid (HCl) depends on the amount of NaCl as it its act as limiting reactant.

Now if we look at the reaction

         2NaCl + H₂SO₄ --------> 2HCl + Na₂SO₄

           1 mol                              2 mol  

Now convert moles to mass

Then

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g/mol

So,

            2NaCl           +      H₂SO₄     -------->       2HCl        +     Na₂SO₄

      2 mol (58.5 g/mol)                                    2 mol (36.5 g/mol)

              94 g                                                           73 g

So if we look at the reaction; 94 g of NaCl gives with 73 g of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in a this reaction, then how many grams of hydrochloric acid (HCl) will produce from 15.0 g of NaCl

For this apply unity formula

           94 g of NaCl  ≅ 73 g of HCl

           15.0 g of NaCl  ≅ X g of HCl

By Doing cross multiplication

           X g of HCl = 73 g x 15.0 g / 94 g

           X g of HCl = 11.65 g

11.65 g of hydrochloric acid (HCl) will produce by 15.0 g of NaCl

7 0
3 years ago
3 points
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

density=6.74g/ml

:320g÷47.5ml

d=6.74g/ml

thank you

<em><u>I </u></em><em><u>hope</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>this </u></em><em><u>is </u></em><em><u>helpful</u></em>

8 0
3 years ago
Bài 1. Có 30g dung dịch NaCl 20%. Tính nồng độ % dung dịch thu được khi
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

Bài 1. Có 30g dung dịch NaCl 20%. Tính nồng độ % dung dịch thu được khi

a. Pha thêm 20g H2O

b. Cô đặc dung dịch để chỉ còn 25g.

6 0
3 years ago
Make a Li atom with a mass number of 7. How many electrons did you place in the outermost orbital
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

1 electron

Explanation:

Look at the periodic table

Li is the 3rd element

now write the electron configuration -> 1s^2 2s^1

the 2nd electron shell has 1 electron as shown above so its 1 electron

3 0
2 years ago
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