The subscript in a chemical formula is the number written next to the element at the bottom part. For example, the chemical formula of water is H₂O. The subscript of H is 2, while the subscript of O is 1. The subscript represents the number of a certain element in one particle of the compound. So, if you change the subscript, you also change the number of a certain element per compound. In other words, you change the ratio.
Answer:
Percent yield of PI3 = 95.4%
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
2P (s) + 3I2 (g) > 2PI3 (g)
Let's determine the moles of iodine that has reacted.
58.6 g / 253.8 g/mol = 0.231 mol
Ratio is 3:2. Let's make a rule of three to state the moles produced at 100 % yield reaction.
3 moles of I2 react to make 2 moles of PI3
0.231 moles of I2 would make (0.231 .2) / 3 = 0.154 moles of PI3
As we have produced 0.147 moles let's determine the percent yield.
(Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100 > (0.147 / 0.154) . 100 = 95.4%
Mineral because its not a rock
Answer:
98.6 g/mol.
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction
HX + NaOH--> NaX + H2O
Number of moles = molar concentration × volume
= 0.095 × 0.03
= 0.00285 moles
By stoichiometry, 1 mole of HX reacted with 1 mole of NaOH. Therefore, number of moles of HX = 0.00285 moles.
Molar mass = mass ÷ number of moles
= 0.281 ÷ 0.00285
= 98.6 g/mol.
