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vovangra [49]
3 years ago
12

The number of bonded pairs of _______ in a covalent bond equals the bond order.

Chemistry
1 answer:
egoroff_w [7]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The number of bonded pairs of electrons in a covalent bond equals the bond order.

For example:
In molecule of hydrogen (H</span>₂), bond order is 1 (H-H), because there is one pair of electrons between hydrogen atoms.
In molecule of oxygen (O₂), bond order is 2 (O=O), because there are two pair of electrons (4 electrons) between oxygen atoms.
In molecule of nitrogen (N₂), bond order is 3 , because there are three pair of electrons (6 electrons) between nitrogen atoms.
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The gauge pressure inside a vessel is ‐40kPa, at an elevation of 5000m. a) What is the absolute pressure? b) At this elevation,
hoa [83]

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a) Pabs = 48960 KPa

b) T = 433.332 °C

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  • Pabs = Pgauge + d*g* h

∴ d = 1000 Kg/m³

∴ g = 9.8 m/s²

∴ h = 5000 m

∴ P gauge = - 40 KPa * ( 1000 Pa / KPa ) = - 40000 Pa; Pa≡Kg/m*s²

⇒ Pabs = - 40000 Kg/ms² + ( 1000 Kg/m³ * 9.8 m/s² * 5000 m )

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a) at that height and pressure, we find the temperature at which the water boils by means of an almost-exponential graph which has the following equation:

P(T) = 0.61094 exp ( 17.625*T / ( T + 243.04 ))......P (KPa) ∧ T (°C)....from literature

∴ P = 48960 KPa

⇒ ( 48960 KPa / 0.61094 ) = exp ( 17.625T / (T+ 243.04))

⇒ 80138.803 = exp ( 17.625T / ( T + 243.04))

⇒ Ln ( 80138.803) = 17.625T / ( T + 243.04))

⇒ 11.292 * ( T + 243.04 ) = 17.625T

⇒ 11.292T + 2744.289 = 17.625T

⇒ 2744.289 = 17.625T - 11.292T

⇒ 2744.289 = 6.333T

⇒ T = 433.332 °C

3 0
3 years ago
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