In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
Given that the charge on the ion of the element is -1. This means that there is one electron more than the number of protons in the element.
The atomic number = Number of protons = 57 -1 = 56
Element with atomic number 56 is Barium.
Mass number of the element = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
= 56 + 80 = 136
So the identity of the species: 
Potassium ......................
Answer:
The answer to your question is d. 0.5 M
Explanation:
Data
[A] = 1M
K = 0.5
Concentration of B and C at equilibrium = x
Concentration of A at equilibrium = 1 - x
Equation of equilibrium
k = ![\frac{[B][C]}{A}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BB%5D%5BC%5D%7D%7BA%7D)
Substitution
![0.5 = \frac{[x][x]}{1 - x}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.5%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Bx%5D%5Bx%5D%7D%7B1%20-%20x%7D)
Simplification
0.5 = 
Solve for x
0.5(1 - x) = x²
0.5 - 0.5x = x²
x² + 0.5x - 0.5 = 0
Find the roots x₁ = 0.5 x₂ = -1
There are no negative concentrations so the concentration of A at equilibrium is
[A] = 1 - 0.5
= 0.5 M
I don't know how well known/accepted this is (it's in my textbook so I'm guessing it's right), but Sulphur has two forms - the alpha and beta forms ,apparently gamma sulphur exists as well.
The alpha form is rhombic, yellow in color and has a MP of 385.8 K. The beta form is colorless and has a MP of 393 K and is formed by melting rhombic sulphur and cooling it till a crust forms on top. Poke a hole and pour out the liquid inside and you get beta sulphur. The transition point is 369K - below it, alpha sulphur is stable and above it, beta sulphur is stable. Both have helped. I had to pull out an old textbook and that's something that I don't usually do.
Answer:
A ground state electron configuration follows the Aufbau Principle that states that electrons should be filled up in orbitals in increasing energy. In the given sequences, the right configuration is
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d8.
Explanation: