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2 years ago

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Some distilled water is added to an empty beaker. a gram of copper (ii) nitrate is added to the beaker and while the water is be

ing stirred. after a few minutes, what is in the beaker?

1 answer:

Xelga [282]2 years ago

6 0

Copper ions, nitrate ions, and water is in the beaker

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Why does burned toast taste so bad? Is it a chemical or physical change?

german

Because things that are burnt have been changed into something else like moldy bread thats cooked.

It is chemical change because you cannot unburn something.

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If one adds 0.1 mol of the weak acid hf (pk_a = 3.2) to a solution with a ph = 2, which species would be most abundant and how m

zavuch27 [327]

$F^{-}$ is most abundant and 6310 times more than HF.

<h3>What is a strong and weak acid?</h3>

When an acid is dissolved in water, all of its molecules disintegrate, making the acid powerful.

When an acid is dissolved in water, only a small number of its molecules disintegrate, making the acid weak. Strong acids have a lower pH than weak acids.

The powerful acids include perchloric acid, chloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, and hydroiodic acid.

Given:

Pka=3..2

pH=7

Let the volume be 1 liter

[HF]=01 M

$pH=pka+log \frac{F^{-}}{HF} \\\\7=3.2+log\frac{F^{-}}{HF} \\3.8=log\frac{F^{-}}{HF}\\ \frac{F^{-}}{0.1}=10^{3.8} \\F^{-}=630.95 M$

Now,

$\frac{F^{-}}{HF}=\frac{630.95}{0.1}\\ =6309.57$

F-:HF= 6309.57:1

Therefore, the most abundant is $F^{-}$ and has 6310 times more than HF is $F^{-}$ .

To know more about strong and weak acids, visit: brainly.com/question/12811944

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4 0

1 year ago

Determine the molar concentration of HCL required if 40cm^3 of HCL is reacted with 36g of magnesium via this equation.

Art [367]

The answer is in the photo.

4 0

2 years ago

A) Calculate the osmotic pressure difference between seawater and fresh water. For simplicity, assume thatall the dissolved salt

never [62]

Answer:

a) Δπ = 1.264 atm

b) W = 128 joules

c) ΔH >> W ( a factor greater than 17,000 )

Explanation:

a) The osmotic pressure, π , is determined by :

π = nRT/V, where n= moles of solute

R= 0.0821 Latm/kmol

T = 300 K

calling π(sw) osmotic pressure for for sea water and π (fw) for fresh water,

salinity of sea water = 3.5 g / 1L water (assuming only NaCl for the salts)

salinity of fresh water = 0.5 parts per thousand (range: 0- 0.5 ppt)

πsw = (3.5 g/58.44 g/mol) (0.0821 Latm/Kmol) (300 K ) /1 L = 1.475 atm

πfw = (0.5 g/58.44 g/mol) (0.0821 Latm/Kmol) (300 K ) /1 L = 0.211 atm

d water = 1 g/cm³

Δ π = (1.475 - 0.211) = 1.264 atm

b) W = Δπ V = 1.426 atm x 1L = 1.43 L-atm

1 L-atm = 101.33 j

W = 101.33 j/ Latm x 1.43 Latm = 128 joules

c) ΔH = Q₁ + nΔH vap, where

Q₁ = heat required to bring the solution from 300 K to boiling, 373 K

ΔH vap = heat of vaporization

Q = mCΔT = 1000 g x 4.186 j x 73 K = 305.6 j = 0.3056 kj

ΔH vap = (1000 g/ 18 g/mol ) 40.7 kj/mol = 2,261 kj

ΔH = 0.3056 kj + 2,261 kj = 2,261.3 kj

Note = Q << ΔH vap and we could have neglected it.

This result shows why nobody talks about evaporation of sea water to produce fresh water ΔH >> W

6 0

2 years ago

Determine how many oxygeng atoms are in 5.00 g of sample of sodium dichromate, na2cr2o7

vlada-n [284]

The number of oxygen atoms is in 5.00 g of sample of sodium dichromate, Na₂Cr₂O₇ is 1.125 x 10²³ atoms.

<h3>What is sodium dichromate?</h3>

Sodium dichromate is an inorganic compound. It is sued in tanning and mental illness.

The molar mass of sodium = 23 gm

The molar mass of Cr = 51.99 gm

The molar mass of oxygen = 16 gm

Molar mass of Na₂Cr₂O₇ = 2(23) + 2(51.99) + 7(16) = 261.98 gm

Number of moles in 7 gm = mass / molar mass = 7 / 261.98 = 0.0267 moles

1 mole of Na₂Cr₂O₇ contains 7 moles of oxygen, therefore:

The number of moles of oxygen in 0.0267 moles = 0.0267 x 7 = 0.1869 moles

Thus, the number of atoms = 0.1869 x 6.02 x 10^23 = 1.125 x 10²³ atoms.

To learn more about sodium dichromate, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/1444529

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6 0

1 year ago