Answer:
1.23×10⁸ m
Explanation:
Acceleration due to gravity is:
a = GM / r²
where G is the universal gravitational constant,
M is the mass of the planet,
and r is the distance from the center of the planet to the object.
When the object is on the surface of the Earth, a = g and r = R.
g = GM / R²
When the object is at height i above the surface, a = 1/410 g and r = i + R.
1/410 g = GM / (i + R)²
Divide the first equation by the second:
g / (1/410 g) = (GM / R²) / (GM / (i + R)²)
410 = (i + R)² / R²
410 R² = (i + R)²
410 R² = i² + 2iR + R²
0 = i² + 2iR − 409R²
Solve with quadratic formula:
i = [ -2R ± √((2R)² − 4(1)(-409R²)) ] / 2(1)
i = [ -2R ± √(1640R²) ] / 2
i = (-2R ± 2R√410) / 2
i = -R ± R√410
i = (-1 ± √410) R
Since i > 0:
i = (-1 + √410) R
R = 6.37×10⁶ m:
i ≈ 1.23×10⁸ m
Well, the force is proportional to the product of the charges
on the two objects. So if the objects are already negatively
charged distance between them is unchanged, then adding
electrons to either or both objects would increase the forces
between them.
A) the periodic time is given by the equation;
T= 2π√(L/g)
For the frequency will be obtained by 1/T (Hz)
T = 2 × 3.14 √ (0.66/9.81)
= 6.28 × √0.0673
= 1.6289 Seconds
Frequency = 1/T = f = 1/1.6289
thus; frequency = 0.614 Hz
b) The vertical distance, the height is given by
h= 0.66 cos 12
h = 0.65 m
Vertical fall at the lowest point = 0.66 - 0.65 = 0.01 m
Applying conservation of energy
energy lost (MgΔh) = KE gained (1/2mv²)
mgh = 1/2mv²
v² = 2gΔh = 2×9.81 × 0.01
= 0.1962
v = 0.443 m/s
c) total energy = KE + GPE = KE when GPE is equal to zero (at the lowest point possible)
Thus total energy is equal to;
E = 1/2mv²
= 1/2 × 0.310 × 0.443²
= 0.0304 J
Answer:
momentum formula = Mass × Velocity