ANSWER:
The study and analysis of light according to its component wavelengths is called spectroscopy.
EXPLANATION:
Spectroscopy is the branch of science that is concerned with the investigation and measurement of spectrum produced when matter interacts with or emits electromagnetic radiation.It helps us to identify atoms and molecules in the object.Spectroscopy is used to find out Dopplers effect (the red shift and blue shift),which tells how fast the object is comming towards earth or moving away from the earth.
Gas stations or sewage treatment facility
Part a
Answer: NO
We need to calculate the distance traveled once the brakes are applied. Then we would compare the distance traveled and distance of the barrier.
Using the second equation of motion:

where s is the distance traveled, u is the initial velocity, t is the time taken and a is the acceleration.
It is given that, u=86.0 km/h=23.9 m/s, t=0.75 s, 

Since there is sufficient distance between position where car would stop and the barrier, the car would not hit it.
Part b
Answer: 29.6 m/s
The maximum distance that car can travel is 
The acceleration is same, 
The final velocity, v=0
Using the third equation of motion, we can find the maximum initial velocity for car to not hit the barrier:

Hence, the maximum speed at which car can travel and not hit the barrier is 29.6 m/s.
Answer:
In D: 3J
Explanation:
Potential energy: Ep=mgh where m is the mass, h altitude.
In point A: h=20cm=0.2m
Epa=12=0.2×mg. Thus mg=12/0.2=60N
For point D: hd=5cm=0.05m
Epd=mg×0.05=60×0.05=3J
D. It must be able to be magnetized
Explanation:
The requirement for a core to be used in an electromagnet is that it must be able to be magnetized.
An electromagnet is a type of magnet produced by electricity.
- They typically run and produce magnetic fields in the vicinity of electrical currents.
- These magnets are not permanent magnets.
- When the electrical current is removed, the magnetic property of the substance is lost.
- The core of an electromagnet is usually made up of a material that can easily be magnetized in the presence of magnetic fields.
- Some of the materials used are cobalt, iron, nickel.
learn more:
Electromagnet brainly.com/question/2191993
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