Answer:
Shape
Explanation:
Two factors that determine wether a molecule is polar are the types of atoms in the molecule and the <u>shape</u> of molecule.
Shape and polarity determine which type of compounds is.
if the shape of molecule is symmetric it will non polar. And it will dissolve in non polar solvent. The polar molecules are trigonal in shape.
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion and compound is polar.
The compound having ionic bonds generally have moderate to high boiling points and melting point because of greater electrostatic interaction. Their electrical conductivity are high and these minerals tend to dissolve in water.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive and compound will polar.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.
If the ectronegativity difference is 0.4 or less than this the compound will be non polar covalent compound and will behave different from polar compound.
The answer is the number of protons.
explanation: The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atoms identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge.
Answer:
Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin are the three common temperature scales.
Explanation:
Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin are the three common temperature scales.
This plateau is where a phase change occurs. Likely, this cooling curve observes the changing of a liquid into a solid (so that the temperature is quantifiable). As something cools, it’s losing energy to the surroundings; when a phase change occurs, like liquid to solid, energy isn’t lost directly from the atom, but instead the energy maintained by free motion of the atom is used. This lack of motion reduces it into a lattice (all while maintaining a constant internal energy), finalizing the phase change, after which energy is lost directly from the atom again.
Answer:
ice caps and glaciers
Explanation:
Over 68 percent of the fresh water on Earth is found in icecaps and glaciers, and just over 30 percent is found in ground water. Only about 0.3 percent of our fresh water is found in the surface water of lakes, rivers, and swamps.