Solution :
For the reaction :

we have
![$Ka = \frac{[\text{Tris}^- \times H_3O]}{\text{Tris}^+}$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24Ka%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5Ctext%7BTris%7D%5E-%20%5Ctimes%20H_3O%5D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BTris%7D%5E%2B%7D%24)


Clearing
, we have 
So to reach
, one must have the
concentration of the :
![$\text{[OH}^-]=10^{-pOH} = 6.31 \times 10^{-7} \text{ moles of base}$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5Ctext%7B%5BOH%7D%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pOH%7D%20%3D%206.31%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-7%7D%20%5Ctext%7B%20moles%20of%20base%7D%24)
So we can add enough of 1 M NaOH in order to neutralize the acid that is calculated above and also adding the calculated base.


Volume NaOH 
Tris mass 
Now to prepare the said solution we must mix:
gauge to 1000 mL with water.
Answer:
d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces
Explanation:
The aim of the question is to select the right condition for that would increases the rate of the reaction.
a) use a large sized piece of the solid Cu
This option is wrong. Reducing the surface area decreases the reaction rate.
b) lower the initial temperature below 25 °C for the liquid reactant, HNO3
Hugher temperatures leads to faster reactions hence this option is wrong.
c) use a 0.5 M HNO3 instead of 2.0 M HNO3
Higher concentration leads to increased rate of reaction. Hence this option is wrong.
d) cut the large sized Cu solid into smaller sized pieces
This leads to an increased surface area of the reactants, which leads to an increased rate of the reaction. This is the correct option.
Answer:
They get more energy, so they vibrate!
Explanation:
Answer:
D) N-Cl.
Explanation:
The electronegativity of the elements in Group 5 (N. P As and Bi) decreases as we go down the Group so N is the most electronegative and chlorine is less able to draw electrons away from N than from the other elements in Group 5.
Answer:
Increased use of resources
Additional waste produced
More construction
Cutting down trees