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2 years ago

11

A helium ion of mass 4m and charge 2e is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V in vacuum. Its final speed will

be

1 answer:

aalyn [17]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

$v=\sqrt{\frac{ev}{m} }$

Explanation:

The helium ion has:

a potential difference in vacuum = V,

Charge = 2e

and mass = 4m,

speed = v,

mass = 4m

From electrostatics, the work done is the product of charge and its potential difference.

Therefore, Work done = charge × potential difference = 2e × V = 2eV

This work done is in form of kinetic energy, therefore:

Kinetic energy = 1/2 × mass × speed²

⇒ Work done = Kinetic energy

$2eV=\frac{1}{2} *4m*v^2=2m*v^2\\v^2=\frac{2eV}{2m}\\ v^2=\frac{eV}{m}\\ v=\sqrt{\frac{ev}{m} }$

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Look at the v-t graph a remote-controlled toy car below. At t = 0.0 s, the car is located at +10.0cm. What is the magnitude of t

andrezito [222]

Well idk if this helps but the formula to solve acceleration is

a=F/m=(100kg)=1.0m/s 2

6 0

2 years ago

What is the magnitude of electrical force of attraction between an copper nucleus (29 protons) and its innermost electron if the

Agata [3.3K]

The charge of the copper nucleus is 29 times the charge of one proton:
$Q=29 q= 29 \cdot 1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C=4.64 \cdot 10^{-18}C$
the charge of the electron is
$e=-1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C$
and their separation is
$r=1.0 \cdot 10^{-12} m$

The magnitude of the electrostatic force between them is given by:
$F=k_e \frac{Qe}{r^2}$
where $k_e$ is the Coulomb's constant. If we substitute the numbers, we find (we can ignore the negative sign of the electron charge, since we are interested only in the magnitude of the force)
$F=(8.99 \cdot 10^9 Nm^2C^{-2}) \frac{(4.64 \cdot 10^{-18}C)(1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C)}{(1.0 \cdot 10^{-12} m)^2}=6.68 \cdot 10^{-3} N$

3 0

3 years ago

When only several competitors in an industry maintain most of the sales of those items, it is considered a(n) Industry of Social

Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

Oligopoly

Explanation:

An oligopoly is the structure of the market that is characterized by the domination of a few firms or industries. Other small firms also operate in the same market, but the power concentration is associated with few firms only. Interdependency among the firms helps in planning and strategy making to introduce new ideas to increase the market activities. The competition in the market is reduced when a few of the firms dominate the market. It results in an increase in the price of commodities.

8 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP! I'LL GIVE BRAINLEST

melisa1 [442]

Answer:

Weight = 8.162 Newton.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 2.2 kg

Acceleration due to gravity = 3.71 N/kg

To find the weight of the textbook;

Weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity

Weight = 2.2 * 3.71

Weight = 8.162 N

Therefore, the weight of the science textbook in mars is 8.162 Newton.

3 0

2 years ago

A 300 g glass thermometer initially at 23 ◦C is put into 236 cm3 of hot water at 87 ◦C. Find the final temperature of the thermo

DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

$74^{\circ} C$

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of glass, $m=300 g$

$T_1=23^{\circ}$

Volume, $V=236cm^3$

Mass of water= $density\times volume=1\times 236=236 g$

Density of water= $1g/cm^3$

Temperature of hot water, $T=87^{\circ}$

Specific heat of glass, $C_g=0.2cal/g^{\circ}C$

Specific heat of water, $C_w=1 cal/g^{\circ}C$

$Q_{glass}=m_gC_g(T_f-T_1)=300\times 0.2(T_f-23)$

$Q_{water}=m_wC_w(T_f-T)=236\times 1(T_f-87)$

$Q_{glass}+Q_{water}=0$

$300\times 0.2(T_f-23)+236\times 1(T_f-87)$

$60T_f-1380+236T_f-20532=0$

$296T_f=20532+1380=21912$

$T_f=\frac{21912}{296}=74^{\circ} C$

5 0

2 years ago