This is a question on conservation of energy. That is,
mgh + KE1 = KE2
mgh +1/2mv1^2 = 1/2mv2^2
gh + 1/2v1^2 = 1/2v2^2
Where, h = 0.2 m, v1 =3.04 m/s
Therefore,
v2 = Sqrt [2(gh+1/2v1^2)] = Sqrt [2(9.81*0.2 + 1/2*3.04^2)] = 7.26 m/s
Now, Volumetric flow rate, V/time, t = Surface area, A*velocity, v
Where,
V = Av = πD^2/4*3.04 = π*(2.51/100)^2*1/4*3.04 = 1.504*10^-3 m^3/s
At 0.2 m below,
V = 1.504*10^-3 m^3/s = A*7.26
A = (1.504*10^-3)/7.26 = 2.072*10^-4 m^2
But, A = πr^2
Then,
r = Sqrt (A/π) = Sqrt (2.072*10^-4/π) = 0.121*10^-3 m
Diameter = 2r = 0.0162 m = 1.62 cm
The distance of the cliff from where you are is determined as 3,430 m.
<h3>Distance of the cliff</h3>
Apply the formula for echo.
v = 2d/t
where;
- v is speed of sound at 20 ⁰C = 343 m/s
- d is distance = ?
- t is time = 20 s
2d = vt
d = vt/2
d = (343 x 20)/2
d = 3430 m
Thus, the distance of the cliff from where you are is determined as 3,430 m.
Learn more about echo here: brainly.com/question/14090821
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A. 21 electrons
B. 44
C. 23 neutrons
the current is 0.24 Amperes
Explanationpower is the amount of energy transferred or converted per unit time, it can be found using the formula

so
Step 1
a)let

b) now, replace in the formula and solve for I

therefore,the current is 0.24 Amperes
I hope this helps you