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STatiana [176]
3 years ago
10

Complete and balance the following nuclear equations by including the missing particle. You may want to reference (Pages 906 - 9

09) Section 21.2 while completing this problem. Part A 25298Cf+105B → 310n+?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alja [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The missing particle is _{103}^{259}\textrm{Lr}.

Explanation:

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

For the given fission reaction:

^{252}_{98}\textrm{Cf}+^{10}_{5}\textrm{B}\rightarrow ^A_Z\textrm{X}+3^1_0\textrm{n}

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

252 +10 = A+ 3

A = 259

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

98 +5 = Z + 0

Z = 103

Hence, the isotopic symbol of unknown element is _{103}^{259}\textrm{Lr}

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A 1 l container contains O2 gas at stp. if the diameter of the O2 molecule is 3.75 * 10^-10 m the mean free path of the o2 molec
Luba_88 [7]

The mean free path of the O₂ molecule is 5.97*10^{-5} m.

The mean free path of the O₂ molecule is calculated by the formula -

λ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}*\pi *d^{2}*n}

In this formula, λ represents mean free path of gas, d represents diameter and n is number of molecules.

As per the known fact, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 liter at STP.

So. 1 liter of O₂ gas will have number of moles = \frac{1*1}{22.4}

Number of moles = 0.045

Also, we are aware that 1 mole contains 6.02*10^{23} molecules.

So, 0.045 moles will contain number of molecules = 6.02*10^{23}*0.045

Number of molecules = 2.7*10^{22} molecules

Now, keeping the values in formula to find mean free path of gas -

λ =  \frac{1}{1.4*3.14*(3.75*10^{-10})^{2} *2.7*10^{22} }

λ = \frac{1}{16746.7}

λ = 5.97*10^{-5} m

Hence, the mean free path of the O₂ molecule is 5.97*10^{-5} m.

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8 0
2 years ago
What is metal and non metal
Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity, and are malleable (they can be hammered into sheets) and ductile (they can be drawn into wire).  Most of the metals are solids at room temperature, with a characteristic silvery shine (except for mercury, which is a liquid).  Nonmetals are (usually) poor conductors of heat and electricity, and are not malleable or ductile; many of the elemental nonmetals are gases at room temperature, while others are liquids and others are solids.  

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Copper is used for electrical wirin g and cooking pans however iron is much more common on earth than copper why might copper be
pishuonlain [190]
Because copper has a higher electrical and thermal conductivity than iron and is not susceptible to oxidation as easily.
8 0
3 years ago
Give the chemical symbol or name for each of the following elements, as appropriate: (a) carbon, (b) nitrogen, (c) titanium, (d)
Elanso [62]

The correct answers are ,

A) C

B) N

C) Ti

D) Zn

E) Fe

F) Phosphorus

G)Calcium

H) Helium

I) Lead

J) Silver

<h3>How are elements named?</h3>

Elements have been given names based on a variety of factors, <u>including their characteristics</u>, the compound or ore from which they were extracted, the method by which they were found or acquired, mythical characters, locations, and well-known individuals. Some components have <u>names that are descriptive and are based on one of their attributes.</u>

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry chooses the official element names and symbols (IUPAC). However, different nations frequently use similar names and symbols for elements. Official names and symbols for elements are not given until after their discovery has been confirmed. The discoverer may then suggest a name and a symbol.

There are name standards for several element groupings. Names of halogens end in -ine. All noble gas names, save helium, end in -on. The names of most other elements finish with -ium.

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6 0
1 year ago
Is the chemical reaction between magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid solution an acid base reaction?
Anika [276]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The chemical reaction between magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid solution is not an acid - base reaction.

An acid - base reaction involves an acid and base to produce salt and water.

  • This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.
  • An acid is a substance that produces excess hydroxonium ions in solutions.
  • A base produces excess hydroxyl ions in solution.
  • When acids and base combines, the main product is a salt in water solution.

3 0
2 years ago
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