Triangle ABC is reflected over the x-axis when is the coordinate for C?

lesya692 [45]

The answer is: K is more reactive than Ca because K has to lose only one electron to complete its outermost shell.

Potassium is a chemical element with atomic number 19 (number of electrons is 19).

Electron configuration of potassium is: ₁₉K 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹.

Potassium is the alkali metal and has a single valence electron in the outer electron shell.

Periodic law is the arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.

For example all alkaline metals (I group of periodic table, Na, K, Cs...) loose one electron in chemical reaction and react vigorously with water.

Reactivity series is an empirical progression of a series of metals, arranged by their reactivity from highest to lowest (alkaline metals have highest reactivity and Noble metals lowest reactivity).

The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).

Alkaline metals (far left in main group) have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron, earth alkaline metals (right next to alkaline metals) have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons.

7 0

3 years ago

In IR spectroscopy, we normally talk about "frequencies" when in reality we are referring to wavenumbers. What is the mathematic

Svetach [21]

Answer:

Here's what I get.

Explanation:

(b) Wavenumber and wavelength

The wavenumber is the distance over which a cycle repeats, that is, it is the number of waves in a unit distance.

$\bar \nu = \dfrac{1}{\lambda}$

Thus, if λ = 3 µm,

$\bar \nu = \dfrac{1}{3 \times 10^{-6} \text{ m}}= 3.3 \times 10^{5}\text{ m}^{-1} = \textbf{3300 cm}^{-1}$

(a) Wavenumber and frequency

Since

λ = c/f and 1/λ = f/c

the relation between wavenumber and frequency is

$\bar \nu = \mathbf{\dfrac{f}{c}}$

Thus, if f = 90 THz

$\bar \nu = \dfrac{90 \times 10^{12} \text{ s}^{-1}}{3 \times 10^{8} \text{ m$\cdot$ s}^{-1}}= 3 \times 10^{5} \text{ m}^{-1} = \textbf{3000 cm}^{-1}$

(c) Units

(i) Frequency

The units are s⁻¹ or Hz.

(ii) Wavelength

The SI base unit is metres, but infrared wavelengths are usually measured in micrometres (roughly 2.5 µm to 20 µm).

(iii) Wavenumber

The SI base unit is m⁻¹, but infrared wavenumbers are usually measured in cm⁻¹ (roughly 4000 cm⁻¹ to 500 cm⁻¹).

8 0

3 years ago

Write down the molecular formula and molecular weight of carbon dioxide .

Finger [1]

Answer:

CO2

Molar mass: 44.01 g/mol

Explanation:

CO2

3 0

3 years ago

You weigh a 24K gold chain and find that it weighs 400 grams. Determine home many moles of gold atoms you have

makkiz [27]

Answer:

2.03 moles of Gold

Explanation:

Gold is one of the most precious metal metal used in many applications and mainly as a jewellery. In terms of purity it is categorized in Karats. 24 Karat is considered the purest Gold (i.e. 100 % Gold) while other Karats (14, 18, 22 e.t.c) are alloys with other metals and gyms.

Data Given:

Mass of Gold = 400 g

A.Mass of Gold = 196.97 g.mol⁻¹

Calculate Moles of Gold as,

Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass

Putting values,

Moles = 400 g ÷ 196.97 g.mol⁻¹

Moles = 2.03 moles of Gold

4 0

3 years ago

Si se adiciona etilenglicol (compuesto no volátil) a agua destilada:

poizon [28]

Answer:

Hey hi

Explanation:

Can you pls tell me which language is this pls I really want to help you... Sorry

6 0

4 years ago