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alisha [4.7K]
3 years ago
14

Find the molecular formula of a compound that contains 42.56 g of palladium and 0.80 g of hydrogen. The molar mass of the compou

nd is 216.8 g/mol.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Crazy boy [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is Pd₂H₄

Explanation:

Data

mass of palladium = 42.56 g

mass of hydrogen = 0.8 g

Process

1.- Convert the grams of each substance to moles

                   106 g of Pd ----------------- 1 mol

                    42.56 g of Pd -------------  x

                      x = (42.56 x 1)/106

                      x = 0.402 moles

                      1 g of H --------------------- 1 mol

                     0.8 g of H ------------------ x

                     x = (0.8 x 1)/1

                     x = 0.8 moles

2.- Divide by the lowest number of moles

Palladium = 0.402/0.402 = 1

Hydrogen = 0.8/0.402 = 1.99 ≈ 2              

3.- Write the empirical formula

                                 PdH₂

4.- Calculate the mass of the empirical formula

PdH₂ = 106 + 2 = 108

5.- Divide the molar mass by the molar mass of the empirical formula

                     216.8/108 = 2

6.- Get the molecular formula

                 2(PdH₂) = Pd₂H₄

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3 years ago
Given the following reaction: H2SO4+2LiOH=Li2SO4+2H20, what mass of water is produced from 19 g of sulfuric acid?
goldfiish [28.3K]

Hi,

To solve the question, first of all we will find out the no. of moles of H2SO4 in  19 g of sulfuric acid.

As we know:

              No . of moles = Mass/ Molar mass

              No. of moles= 19 g/98.08 g

               No. of moles= 0.1937

Now we know the no of moles of H2SO4 that will react with 2LiOH. We also know the  molar equivalence of H2SO4 , and 2LiOH that will react.

So, the  water that will be produced will be 2H2O and 1 Li2SO4 when H2SO4 that will react with 2LiOH.

                          0.1937 x 2x 18.01

                                 =6.977

                                  =6.98

Therefore, approximately 6.98 grams of water will be produced from 19 g of sulfuric acid.


Hope it helps!


5 0
3 years ago
I'm just looking for someone to check my answers on this and correct me if I'm wrong :)
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I believe you are right
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