Considering ideal gas behavior, the volume of 1 mol of gas at STP is 22.4 L; then the volume occupied by 1.9 moles is 1.9mol*22.4L/mol = 42. 6 L.
Answer: 43 L
Answer:
c. 8, product side
Explanation:
In order to balance a redox reaction we use the ion-electron method, which has the following steps:
Step 1: identify oxidation and reduction half-reaction.
Oxidation: MnO₄⁻(aq) → Mn²⁺(aq)
Reduction: Br⁻(aq) → Br₂(l)
Step 2: perform the mass balance adding H⁺ and H₂O where necessary
8 H⁺(aq) + MnO₄⁻(aq) → Mn²⁺(aq) + 4 H₂O(l)
2 Br⁻(aq) → Br₂(l)
Step 3: perform the electrical balance adding electrons where necessary.
8 H⁺(aq) + MnO₄⁻(aq) + 5 e⁻ → Mn²⁺(aq) + 4 H₂O(l)
2 Br⁻(aq) → Br₂(l) + 2 e⁻
Step 4: multiply both half-reactions by numbers that secure that the number of electrons gained and lost are the same.
2 × (8 H⁺(aq) + MnO₄⁻(aq) + 5 e⁻ → Mn²⁺(aq) + 4 H₂O(l))
5 × (2 Br⁻(aq) → Br₂(l) + 2 e⁻)
Step 5: add both half-reactions side to side.
16 H⁺(aq) + 2 MnO₄⁻(aq) + 10 e⁻ + 10 Br⁻(aq) → 2 Mn²⁺(aq) + 8 H₂O(l) + 5 Br₂(l) + 10 e⁻
16 H⁺(aq) + 2 MnO₄⁻(aq) + 10 Br⁻(aq) → 2 Mn²⁺(aq) + 8 H₂O(l) + 5 Br₂(l)
Let's start to understand this question by a simple combustion reaction involving oxidation of Ethane in the presence of Oxygen. When Ethane is burned in the presence of Oxygen it produces Carbon Dioxide and Water respectively. Therefore, the equation is as,
C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Above reaction shows the reaction and the equation is unbalanced. Balancing chemical equation is important because according to law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Hence, we should balance the number of elements on both side.
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 1
Hydrogen Atoms 6 2
Oxygen Atoms 2 3
It means this equation is not obeying the law. Now, how to balance? One way is as follow,
C₂H₆ + O₃ → C₂O₂ + H₆O
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 2
Hydrogen Atoms 6 6
Oxygen Atoms 3 3
We have balanced the equation by changing the subscripts. But, we have messed up the chemical composition of compounds and molecules like Oxygen is converted into Ozone.
Therefore, we will change the coefficients (moles) to balance the equation as,
C₂H₆ + 7/2 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 2
Hydrogen Atoms 6 6
Oxygen Atoms 7 7
Now, by changing the coefficients we have balanced the equation without disturbing the chemical composition of compounds and molecules.
The temperature of something.
