1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
timurjin [86]
3 years ago
12

The metal sodium is obtained by electrolysis of common table salt (sodium chloride, nacl). how much sodium chloride needs to be

decomposed to obtain 2500 g of sodium?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bogdan [553]3 years ago
3 0
Solve first for the number of moles of sodium given that the mass is 2500 g by dividing the given mass by the molar mass of sodium. 
                         moles sodium = 2500 g / 23 g/mol
                               moles sodium = 108.7 moles
Since in every mole of NaCl, there is only one mole of sodium then, we conclude that there are also 108.7 moles of NaCl. Multiplying the number of moles to the molar mass of sodium chloride (58.44), the answer would be 6,352.17 grams.
You might be interested in
Flow of heat energy through liquids and<br> gases
riadik2000 [5.3K]
Answer : I hope this helps !

Liquids and gases are fluids because they can be made to flow. The particles in these fluids can move from place to place. Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy.
6 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the carbon atom pictured here as a reactant had already formed a double bond with another carbon atom. How many hyd
cricket20 [7]

Answer:Two more hydrogen atoms will be required

Explanation:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell,thus it can form 4 covalent bonds.Two pairs of electrons are shared in a double bond between C-C atom.two more electrons are left which is shared with two hydrogen atoms.

8 0
3 years ago
Plot your values of ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T and find the slope and y-intercept of the best fit line. Use the equation for the best fit l
labwork [276]

Answer:

a) The slope of the line of best fit plot = -12629.507

b) ΔH∘ = 105 kJ

c) Intercept of the line of best fit plot = 39.099

d) ΔS∘ = 325.1 J/K

e) Option A is correct.

Solubility will increase as temperature increases, because as T increases the (−ΔH∘/RT) term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.

f) Option D is correct. All of the options are correct.

Explanation:

The complete question is presented in the first attached image to this question. This complete question has the data readings required to plot the graph.

The second attached image has the plotted graph and the regression analysis to obtain the line of best fit.

The equation of the line of best fit obtained is

y = -12629.507x + 39.099

Comparing the given expression for the question with the equation of a straight line

ln (K) = (−ΔH∘/RT) + (ΔS∘/R)

y = mx + c

y = In K

Slope = m = (−ΔH∘/R)

x = (1/T)

Intercept = c = (ΔS∘/R)

So, to answer the question now

a) The slope of the line of best fit plot = -12629.507

b) Slope = (−ΔH∘/R)

(−ΔH∘/R) = -12629.507

But R = molar gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

ΔH∘ = 12629.507 × 8.314 = 105,001.721198 J = 105,002 J = 105 kJ

c) Intercept of the line of best fit plot = 39.099

d) Intercept = (ΔS∘/R)

(ΔS∘/R) = 39.099

ΔS∘ = 39.099 × 8.314 = 325.069086 J/K = 325.1 J/K

e) Do you expect the solubility of Borax to increase or decrease as temperature increases?

Solubility will increase as temperature increases, because as T increases the (−ΔH∘/RT) term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.

f) Why was it necessary to make sure that some solid was present in the main solution before taking the samples to measure Ksp? Select the option that best explains why.

A. To make sure no more sodium borate would dissolve in solution.

B. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium.

C. To make sure the solution was saturated with sodium and borate ions.

D. All of the above

Hope this Helps!!!

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass % of carbon in dimethylsulfoxide?
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

There is 30.74% of carbon in dimethylsulfoxide

8 0
2 years ago
How does the Bohr model show you an atom has become an ion?
Step2247 [10]
An early model of the atom was developed in 1913 by Danish scientist Niels Bohr (1885–1962). The Bohr model shows the atom as a central nucleus containing protons and neutrons with the electrons in circular orbitals at specific distances from the nucleus . These orbits form electron shells or energy levels, which are a way of visualizing the number of electrons in the various shells. These energy levels are designated by a number and the symbol "n." For example, 1n represents the first energy level located closest to the nucleus.
6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The formula for sulfuric acid is H2SO4. A mole of sulfuric acid would have a mass of ___ grams.
    7·1 answer
  • Two objects in contact are in thermal equilibrium if their particles possess the same average kinetic energy. TRUE FALSE
    15·2 answers
  • the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm^3. You inherit a gold bar that measures 7.0 in by 3.0 in by 2.0 in. How many ounces does the ba
    7·1 answer
  • Which alcohol reacts with c2h5cooh to produce the ester?
    11·1 answer
  • What is the relationship between mass and weight?
    14·1 answer
  • One property of water that makes it unique is its density. Which example describes a result of this property?
    12·1 answer
  • What is the solution to the problem expressed to he correct number of significant figures? 12.0/7.11
    15·1 answer
  • A water sample contains the pollutant chlorobenzene with a concentration of 15 ppb. What is the molarity of this solution? Assum
    13·1 answer
  • Please do question 9 and 10
    10·1 answer
  • A football player kicks a 0.94 kg football with a force of 2.4 N.
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!