Water is a polar solvent. Since, 'Like dissolves like' a polar compound will be most soluble in water whereas a non-polar compound will be the least soluble.
The increasing order of polarity for the given organic compounds is:-
CH3OCH3 < CH3NH2 < CH3CHO < CH3CH2OH
Ether is the least polar and hence least soluble in water.
The given chemical reaction given above is already balanced such that the number of atoms in the left hand side of the equation is equal to that of the right hand side. Using the dimensional analysis, proper conversion factors and the molar masses,
mass of nitrogen = (0.129 g H₂)(1 mol H₂/2 g H₂)(1 mol N₂/3 mol H₂)(28 g N₂/1 mol N₂)
mass of nitrogen = 0.602 g N₂
Therefore, 0.602 g of nitrogen will be required for he reaction.
I believe the answer is 65.254%
