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Paladinen [302]
3 years ago
8

Do scientists believe that an Atom is made up of elements

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]3 years ago
5 0

vice versa: atoms are elements, so elements are made of atoms specifically 1 atom or multiple of the same kind

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What is the molar mass of KOH?
Julli [10]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

56.11 g/mol

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Compound] KOH

<u>Step 2: Identify</u>

[PT] Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Find</u>

39.10 + 16.00 + 1.01 = 56.11 g/mol

5 0
2 years ago
What is the chemical reaction in the equation NaCl (s) → Na + (aq) + Cl - (aq)
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

exothermic reaction

when compounds dissolve they produce heat hence a chemical reaction that produces heat is known as endothermic reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
Draw the mechanism for the addition of methylmagnesium bromide to propanoyl chloride (CH3CH2COCl) to give 2-methyl-2-butanol.
Ghella [55]

Answer:

Reaction mechanism has been given below

Explanation:

  • Propanoyl chloride contains an electrophilic carbonyl center to give  nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction by removing Cl group with a strong nucleophile like methylmagnesium bromide.
  • Two equivalent of methyl magnesium bromide react with cabonyl center followed by protonation of negatively charged oxygen atom gives 2-methyl-2-butanol.
  • In the first step, nucleophilic acyl substituion occurs. In the second step, nucleophilic addition occurs. In the third step, protonation occurs.
  • Reaction mechanism has been shown below.

7 0
3 years ago
Name 8 ways why landfill is bad for earth
Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

1.Creates environmental hazards

2.Can contribute to global warming processe

3.Can pollute harmful and toxic things in the air

4.has harmful gases that can hurt the environment including the water and soil

5.A waste of space that is taking up the earth

6.full of rubbish and toxins that can effect the environment

7.can hurt humans and animals because of the toxic chemicals produced in the air

8.Make the land soil weaker because of the bad toxins and chemicals

4 0
3 years ago
4) Balance the following redox reaction in an acidic solution. What are the coefficients in front of H⁺ and Fe3+ in the balanced
Kryger [21]

Answer:

- The coefficients in front of H⁺ and Fe³⁺ are 8 and 5

- There are transferred 5 moles of e-

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

Fe²⁺(aq) + MnO₄⁻(aq) → Fe³⁺(aq) + Mn²⁺(aq)

Let's think the oxidation numbers:

Fe2+ changed to Fe3+

It has increased the oxidation number → OXIDATION

Mn in MnO₄⁻ acts with +7 and it changed to Mn²⁺

It has decreased the oxidation number → REDUCTION

Let's make the half reactions:

Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺  +  1e⁻    (it has lost 1 mol of e⁻)

MnO₄⁻ + 5e⁻ →  Mn²⁺  (it has gained 5 mol of e⁻)

Now we have to ballance the O. In acidic medium we complete with water as many oxygens we have, in the opposite side. We have 4 O in reactant side, so we fill up with 4 H2O in products side.

MnO₄⁻ + 5e⁻ →  Mn²⁺  + 4H₂O

Now we have to ballance the H, so as we have 8 H in products side, we complete with 8H⁺ in reactants, this is the complete half reaction:

8H⁺  + MnO₄⁻ + 5e⁻ →  Mn²⁺  + 4H₂O

Notice that have 1e⁻ in oxidation and 5e⁻ in reduction. We must multiply (x5) the half reaction of oxidation, so the electrons can be cancelled.

(Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺  +  1e⁻ ) .5

5Fe²⁺ → 5Fe³⁺  +  5e⁻  

8H⁺  + MnO₄⁻ + 5e⁻ →  Mn²⁺  + 4H₂O

We sum both half reactions:

5Fe²⁺  + 8H⁺  + MnO₄⁻ + 5e⁻ →  5Fe³⁺  +  5e⁻   + Mn²⁺  + 4H₂O

The electrons are cancelled, so the ballanced reaction is this:

5Fe²⁺  + 8H⁺  + MnO₄⁻  →  5Fe³⁺  + Mn²⁺  + 4H₂O

3 0
3 years ago
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