The reaction between the lemonade powder and water occurs on the surface of the powder particles. By moving through the water, the lemonade powder particles comes into contact with water molecules.<span> Stirring induces the lemonade powder to move faster through the water. It actually increases the kinetic energy of the lemonade powder and causes them to move rapidly. The bigger the kinetic energy is, more particles can come into contact with more water molecules and, thus, the lemonade powder dissolves faster.</span>
pH of mixed solution = 4.3
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
A buffer solution is a solution that can maintain a good pH value due to the addition of a little acid or a little base or dilution.
The buffer solution can be acidic or basic
Acid buffer solution consists of weak acids and their salts.
valence according to the amount of salt anion
mol CH₃COOH = 25 ml x 0.9 = 22.5 mlmol
mol NaOH = 25 ml x 0.45 = 11.25 mlmol
ICE method :
Reaction
NaOH + CH₃COOH ---> CH₃COONa + H₂O
11.25 22.5
11.25 11.25 11.25 11.25
11.25 11.25 11.25
mol acid = 11.25, mol salt = 11.25, Ka CH₃COOH = 5.10⁻⁵
Then [H⁺]=
For example:
A 12 oz Coca Cola contains 39g of sugar or C6H12O6.
To calculate for the molarity of sugar in the soda, convert 39 grams of sugar to moles sugar:
39g/ 180.16 g/mol = 0.216 mol sugar
then, convert 12 oz to L:
12oz / (1oz/0.02957L) = 0.35484 L
therefore the concentration of sugar in the soda is:
M = mol sugar / L sol'n
= 0.216 mol sugar / 0.35484 L
= 0.609 M
Answer: (a) K *[A][B]^2
(b) The answer is B
Explanation:
A)
Step1:A+B<--> C (fast)
Step2: B+C→D(slow)
Rate depends on slowest step.
so,
rate = k' [B][C] ...eqn 1
But C is intermediate.so use step 1
Since 1st step is an equilibrium,
Kc = [C] /[A][B]
so,
[C] = Kc [A][B] ...eqn 2
put eqn 2 in eqn 1
rate = k' *[B] * Kc [A][B]
= k'Kc*[A][B]^2
= K *[A][B]^2 {writing k'Kc = K}
Answer: K *[A][B]^2
B)
Answer is B
Since rate depends on slowest step.
if slowest step is:
X2Y2+Z2→X2Y2Z+Z
then only,
rate= k[X2Y2][Z2]
Answer: B
A. an ionic bond dslslslslsks