Neutrons.
Not sure if you need a full explanation but let me know if you do :]
A characteristic which helps an animal to live longer will generally tend to become more common in the population because as the animal produces more offspring those traits are passed down to them. Eventually it will be a common characteristic in the population.
Hope that helped :)
Answer:
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is an important green house gas. A small increase in the concentration of this gas can lead to the global rise in the surface temperature. Over the last 100 years, this gas has increased significantly. One of the main cause behind this the anthropogenic activities.
After the setup of the industrial revolution, there has been a large increase in this CO₂ concentration, as there are numerous large factories and indutries that releases this harmful gases. In addition to this, the burning up of fossil fuel also is responsible for the emission of large amount of carbon into the atmosphere.
Deforestation also is another cause, because trees are no longer there in vast quantities which takes up a large number of atmospheric carbon and in return liberates plenty of oxygen.
Thus, the activities done by man over the last century has led to the increase in the concentration of CO₂ into the atmosphere.
Answer:
Expand
Explanation:
When you heat up a substance it expands
Answer:
2

Explanation:
Half-life


Concentration
![{[A]_0}_A=1.2\ \text{M}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D_A%3D1.2%5C%20%5Ctext%7BM%7D)
![{[A]_0}_B=0.6\ \text{M}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D_B%3D0.6%5C%20%5Ctext%7BM%7D)
We have the relation
![t_{1/2}\propto \dfrac{1}{[A]_0^{n-1}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t_%7B1%2F2%7D%5Cpropto%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D_0%5E%7Bn-1%7D%7D)
So
![\dfrac{{t_{1/2}}_A}{{t_{1/2}}_B}=\left(\dfrac{{[A]_0}_B}{{[A]_0}_A}\right)^{n-1}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{2}{4}=\left(\dfrac{0.6}{1.2}\right)^{n-1}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{n-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%7Bt_%7B1%2F2%7D%7D_A%7D%7B%7Bt_%7B1%2F2%7D%7D_B%7D%3D%5Cleft%28%5Cdfrac%7B%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D_B%7D%7B%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D_A%7D%5Cright%29%5E%7Bn-1%7D%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20%5Cdfrac%7B2%7D%7B4%7D%3D%5Cleft%28%5Cdfrac%7B0.6%7D%7B1.2%7D%5Cright%29%5E%7Bn-1%7D%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%3D%5Cleft%28%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cright%29%5E%7Bn-1%7D)
Comparing the exponents we get

The order of the reaction is 2.
![t_{1/2}=\dfrac{1}{k[A]_0^{n-1}}\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{1}{t_{1/2}[A]_0^{n-1}}\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{1}{2\times 1.2^{2-1}}\\\Rightarrow k=0.4167\ \text{M}^{-1}\text{min}^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t_%7B1%2F2%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bk%5BA%5D_0%5E%7Bn-1%7D%7D%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20k%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bt_%7B1%2F2%7D%5BA%5D_0%5E%7Bn-1%7D%7D%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20k%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%5Ctimes%201.2%5E%7B2-1%7D%7D%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20k%3D0.4167%5C%20%5Ctext%7BM%7D%5E%7B-1%7D%5Ctext%7Bmin%7D%5E%7B-1%7D)
The rate constant is 