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gizmo_the_mogwai [7]
3 years ago
6

How do particles in matter change when a substance becomes hotter, cool down, or changes state?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nana76 [90]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

hope this helps!!!!!!

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omeli [17]
The molecular formula should have been give to you from ur teacher
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3 years ago
SCIENCEEEE!!!!! HELPPPP!!!!
IRINA_888 [86]

pretty sure it's both are physical changes.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!
dsp73

Answer: 1. 2Al+3CuCl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3Cu

2. 3 moles of CuCl_2 : 2 moles of Al

3. 0.33 moles of CuCl_2 : 0.92 moles of Al

4. CuCl_2 is the limiting reagent and Al is the excess reagent.

5. Theoretical yield of AlCl_3 is 29.3 g

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} Al=\frac{25.0g}{27g/mol}=0.92moles

\text{Moles of} CuCl_2=\frac{45.0g}{134g/mol}=0.33moles

The balanced chemical equation is:

2Al+3CuCl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3Cu  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of CuCl_2 require = 2 moles of Al

Thus 0.33 moles of CuCl_2 will require=\frac{2}{3}\times 0.33=0.22moles  of Al

Thus CuCl_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and Al is the excess reagent.

As 3 moles of CuCl_2 give = 2 moles of AlCl_3

Thus 0.33 moles of CuCl_2 give =\frac{2}{3}\times 0.33=0.22moles  of AlCl_3

Theoretical yield of AlCl_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.22moles\times 133.34g/mol=29.3

Thus 29.3 g of aluminium chloride is formed.

5 0
3 years ago
what happens to the radius of the atoms of an element as you go towards the right in a row of the periodic table ?
Olegator [25]

Answer:

It decreases

Explanation:

As one moves from left to right on the periodic table, the radius of atoms reduces due to the nuclear pull.

  • The size of an atom estimated by the atomic radius is taken as half of the internuclear distance between the two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements.
  • Across a period, atomic radius decreases progressively from left to right.
  • This is due to the increasing nuclear charge without attendant increase in the number of electronic shell.
7 0
3 years ago
I need help with these two
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

6. d,  7. a

Explanation:

6. Molarity is a number of moles solute in 1 L solution.

7. 1 L solution - 2.5 mol K2CO3

 20 L             - x mol K2CO3

x  =20*2.5/1 = 50 mol K2CO3

Molar mass(KCO3) = M(K) + M(C) + 3M(O)= 39 +12 +3*16= 99 g/mol

99 g/mol *50 mol = 4950 g KCO3 Closest answer is A.

Actually KCO3 does not exist, in reality it should be K2CO3.

3 0
3 years ago
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