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gizmo_the_mogwai [7]
3 years ago
6

How do particles in matter change when a substance becomes hotter, cool down, or changes state?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nana76 [90]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

hope this helps!!!!!!

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Calculate the molarity when 135 g of KCl is dissolved to make a 2.50 L solution. Round to two significant digits.
inysia [295]
<h2>0.72 mol/L</h2>

Explanation:

       \textrm{Molarity of a solution}=\frac{\textrm{Number of moles of solvent}}{\textrm{Volume of solution in Liters}}

       We are given a 2.50L solution which contains 135g of KCl.

       To calculate number of moles of KCl present, we need to find it's molar mass from charts. Molar Mass of KCl is known to be 74.55\frac{g}{Mol}.

       Number of moles of KCl present = \frac{\textrm{Given weight}}{\textrm{Molar Mass}}\textrm{ = }\frac{135g}{74.55\frac{g}{Mol}}\textrm{ = }1.81087mol

       Molarity = \frac{1.81087mol}{2.50L}=0.7243\frac{mol}{L}

∴ Molarity of given KCl solution = 0.72\frac{mol}{L}

7 0
3 years ago
What is the empirical formula of C6H12O6?<br><br> C2H4O2<br> CH2O<br> CH2O2<br> C2H4O
wariber [46]

Answer: The empirical formula for C6H12O6 is CH2O. Every carbohydrate, be it simple or complex, has an empirical formula CH2O

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
A sample of gas has a volume of 3.75 L at a temperature of 25°C and a pressure of 1.15 atm. What will the volume be at a tempera
omeli [17]

Answer: V = 5.1 L

Explanation: To find the new volume, we will use the formula of Combined Gas Law and derive V2. We also need to convert first the temperature in Kelvin and convert torr to atm ( 1 atm = 760 torrs ).

Solution attached.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the wavelength of a photon with an energy of 3.50 x 10^-19 J ?
Leokris [45]

Answer:

λ = 5.68×10⁻⁷ m

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy of photon = 3.50 ×10⁻¹⁹ J

Wavelength of photon = ?

Solution:

E = hc/λ

h = planck's constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js

c = 3×10⁸ m/s

Now we will put the values in formula.

3.50 ×10⁻¹⁹ J =  6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s/ λ

λ =  6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s / 3.50 ×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ =  19.89×10⁻²⁶ J.m / 3.50 ×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 5.68×10⁻⁷ m

8 0
3 years ago
What kind of a bond is oc2
nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

A carbon–oxygen bond is a polar convalescent bond between carbon and oxygen. Oxygen has 6 valence electrons and prefers to either share two electrons in bonding with carbon, leaving the 4 nonbinding electrons in 2 lone pairs :O: or to share two pairs of electrons to form the carbon functional group.

8 0
3 years ago
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