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velikii [3]
3 years ago
7

Use the de Broglie's Wave Equation to find the wavelength of an electron moving at 7.3 × 106 m/s. Please show your work. Note: h

= Plank's constant (6.62607 x 10-34 J s)
Chemistry
1 answer:
ad-work [718]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\lambda=9.96\times 10^{-11}\ m

Explanation:

The expression for the deBroglie wavelength is:

\lambda=\frac {h}{m\times v}

Where,  

\lambda is the deBroglie wavelength  

h is Planck's constant having value 6.62607\times 10^{-34}\ Js

m is the mass of electron having value 9.11\times 10^{-31}\ kg

v is the speed of electron.

Given that v = 7.3\times 10^6\ m/s

Applying in the equation as:

\lambda=\frac {h}{m\times v}

\lambda=\frac{6.62607\times 10^{-34}}{9.11\times 10^{-31}\times 7.3\times 10^6}\ m

\lambda=\frac{10^{-34}\times \:6.626}{10^{-25}\times \:66.503}\ m

\lambda=\frac{6.626}{10^9\times \:66.503}\ m

\lambda=9.96\times 10^{-11}\ m

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An element has an average atomic mass of 1.008 amu. It consists of two isotopes , one having a mass of 1.007 amu, and one having
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

The most abundant isotope is 1.007 amu.

Explanation:

Given data:

Average atomic mass = 1.008 amu

Mass of first isotope = 1.007 amu

Mass of 2nd isotope = 2.014 amu

Most abundant isotope = ?

Solution:

First of all we will set the fraction for both isotopes

X for the isotopes having mass  2.014 amu

1-x for isotopes having mass 1.007 amu

The average atomic mass is 1.008 amu

we will use the following equation,

2.014x + 1.007  (1-x) = 1.008  

2.014x + 1.007  - 1.007 x = 1.008  

2.014x - 1.007x  =  1.008  -  1.007

1.007 x = 0.001

x= 0.001/ 1.007

x= 0.0009

0.0009 × 100 = 0.09 %

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(1-x)

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6 0
3 years ago
A propane stove burned 470 grams propane and produced 625 grams of water (this is the actual yield) C3H8 +5O2=3CO2+4H20. What wa
Liula [17]

Answer:

81.3%

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction:

This is shown below:

C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Step 2:

Data obtained from the question. This includes:

Mass of propane (C3H8) = 470 g

Actual yield of water (H2O) = 625 g

Percentage yield of water (H2O) =?

Step 3:

Determination of the mass of propane (C3H8) burned and the mass of water (H2O) produce from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Molar Mass of C3H8 = (3x12) + (8x1) = 36 + 8 = 44g/mol

Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 4 x 18 = 72g

From the balanced equation above,

44g of C3H8 was burned and 72g of H2O was produced.

Step 4:

Determination of the theoretical yield of H2O. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

44g of C3H8 produced 72g of H2O.

Therefore, 470g of C3H8 will produce = (470x72)/44 = 769.09g of H2O.

Therefore, the theoretical yield of H2O is 769.09g

Step 5:

Determination of the percentage yield of water (H2O). This is illustrated below:

Actual yield of water (H2O) = 625g

theoretical yield of H2O = 769.09g

Percentage yield of water (H2O) =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield/Theoretical yield x100

Percentage yield = 625/769.09 x100

Percentage yield = 81.3%

Therefore, the percentage yield of water (H2O) is 81.3%

4 0
4 years ago
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Law Incorporation [45]
Answer is: ion product for strontium chromate is 3·10⁻⁵.<span>
Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation) of strontium chromate:
</span>Sr²⁺(aq) + CrO₄²⁻(aq) → SrCrO₄.<span>
Qsp(</span>SrCrO₄) = c(Sr²⁺)·(CrO₄²⁻).<span>
c(</span>Sr²⁺) = 2.00·10⁻² M.
c(CrO₄²⁻) = 1.50·10⁻³ M.
Q = 2.00·10⁻² M · 1.50·10⁻³ M.
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