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ololo11 [35]
3 years ago
3

LONDON (Reuters) - British scientists have devised a way of using graphene, which is the thinnest material in the world, to capt

ure and convert more light than previously, paving the way for advances in high-speed Internet and other optical communications.
In a study in the journal Nature Communication, the team -- which included last year's Nobel Prize-winning scientists Andre Geim and Kostya Novoselov -- found that by combining graphene with tiny, metallic structures, there was a 20-fold enhancement in the amount of light the graphene could capture and convert into electrical power.

Graphene is a form of carbon just one atom thick and yet 100 times stronger than steel.

"Many leading electronics companies consider graphene for the next generation of devices. This work certainly boosts graphene's chances even further," said Novoselov, a Russian-born scientist who with Geim won the 2010 Nobel Prize for physics for research work on graphene.

The researchers explained that due to unique properties of graphene, devices using it can be incredibly fast -- tens or potentially hundreds of times faster than communication rates in the fastest Internet cables currently in use.

Andrea Ferrari of Cambridge University's engineering department, who also worked on the team, said the findings show graphene's great potential in light-operated devices and in developing electronic devices that channel and control light. He said the combination of its special optical and electronic properties could be fully exploited
Which of the following statements summarizes the above article best?
A.
Engineers have found that graphene, which has been widely used in electronics for many years, degrades over time and will need to be replaced with copper.

B.
Researchers have discovered a new element called graphene, which will one day be used to build skyscrapers and advanced aircraft.

C.
A material called graphene has been proven to be stronger than steel and is now being widely used in electronic communications devices.

D.
Researchers working with the material graphene have made improvements to it that could one day lead to much faster electronic and light-operated devices.
Engineering
1 answer:
liraira [26]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C.

A material called graphene has been proven to be stronger than steel and is now being widely used in electronic communications devices.

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Tems11 [23]
The two most important polyamides are poly(hexamethylene adipamide) (Nylon 6,6) and polycaprolactam (Nylon 6). Both have excellent mechanical properties including high tensile strength, high flexibility, good resilience, low creep and high impact strength (toughness).
7 0
3 years ago
Liquid ethanol (C2H5OH) at 298 K, 1 atm enters a steam generator operating at steady state and burns completely with dry air ent
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

Q= 6491.100 kJ/s

Explanation:

Air-Fuel Ratio:

For a combustion reaction the proportion of air that is present in a gaseous substance responsible for the reaction,this proportion is known as air-fuel ratio.The air fuel ratio is calculated using the combustion reaction for the substance.

Considering reaction for the Ethanol as

C₂H₅OH +XO₂(O₂+3.76N₂)→ aCO₂+bH₂O+cN₂

Balancing the equation we get;

a=2,

2b=6

∴ b=3

xO₂=3

The air-fuel ratio

A/F = XO₂+H₂O+xN₂× mass of N₂/mass(fuel)

3.31×31.9+11.28×28.013/46.069

= 8.943

Equivalent ratio = 0.7,

so, heat transfer

Q= m ×Cp×ΔT

= 75×0.7×112.4(1500-400)

Q= 6491.100 kJ/s

1kJ/s=1000w

∴ Q= 6491100 W

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4 years ago
How should the system administrator resolve the issue?
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

Option B

Select the Marketing User checkbox in the user record

Explanation:

The user settings may limit users who can view and set up advanced campaigns. In case there's no keyboard shortcut already programmed to create a new campaign and also the button for creating new campaign isn't visible, the best way to go about it is by selecting the marketing user checkbox in the user record and create a new campaign,

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4 years ago
Explain with schematics the operating principle of solid state lasers.
alina1380 [7]

Explanation:

A solid state laser contains a cavity like structure fitted with spherical mirrors or plane mirrors at the end filled with a rigidly bonded crystal. It uses solid as the medium. It uses glass or crystalline materials.

    It is known that active medium used for this type of laser is a solid material. This lasers are pumped optically by means of a light source which is used as a source of energy for the laser. The solid materials gets excited by absorbing energy in the form of light from the light source. Here the pumping source is light energy.  

7 0
3 years ago
java Write a program that simulates tossing a coin. Prompt the user for how many times to toss the coin. Code a method with no p
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

The solution code is written in Java.

  1. public class Main {
  2.    public static void main(String[] args) {
  3.        Scanner inNum = new Scanner(System.in);
  4.        System.out.print("Enter number of toss: ");
  5.        int num = inNum.nextInt();
  6.        for(int i=0; i < num; i++){
  7.            System.out.println(toss());
  8.        }
  9.    }
  10.    public static String toss(){
  11.        String option[] = {"heads", "tails"};
  12.        Random rand = new Random();
  13.        return option[rand.nextInt(2)];
  14.    }
  15. }

Explanation:

Firstly, we create a function <em>toss()</em> with no parameter but will return a string (Line 14). Within the function body, create an option array with two elements, "heads" and "tails" (Line 15). Next create a Random object (Line 16) and use <em>nextInt()</em> method to get random value either 0 or 1. Please note we need to pass the value of 2 into <em>nextInx() </em>method to ensure the random value generated is either 0 or 1.  We use this generate random value as an index of <em>option </em>array and return either "heads" or "tails" as output (Line 17).

In the main program, we create Scanner object and use it to prompt user to input an number for how many times to toss the coin (Line 6 - 7). Next, we use the input num to control how many times a for loop should run (Line 9). In each round of the loop, call the function <em>toss() </em>and print the output to terminal (Line 10).  

4 0
4 years ago
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