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lilavasa [31]
3 years ago
11

) determine the henry's law constant for ammonia in water at 25°c if an ammonia pressure of 0.022 atm produces a solution with a

concentration of 1.3 m.
a.59 m/atm

b.0.029 m/atm

c.0.038 m/atm

d.35 m/atm

e.0.017 m/atm
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nataly [62]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. 59 m/atm

Explanation:

  • To solve this problem, we must mention Henry's law.
  • <em>Henry's law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of a given gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas in equilibrium with that liquid.</em>
  • It can be expressed as: C = KP,

C is the concentration of the solution (C = 1.3 M).

P is the partial pressure of the gas above the solution (P = 0.022 atm).

K is the Henry's law constant (K = ??? M/atm),

∵ C = KP.

∴ K = C/P = (1.3 M)/(0.022 atm) = 59.0 M/atm.

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Describe how you would prepare your assigned ester from a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. You do not need to include a detailed
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

The general preparation of esters( for example ethyl ethanoate) is through a process known as ESTERIFICATION.

Explanation:

The formation of an ester by the reaction between an alkanol and an acid is known as esterification. This reaction is extremely slow and reversible at room temperature, and is catalyzed by a high concentration of hydrogen ions.

In the preparation of one of the simpler esters known as ETHYL ETHANOATE the reactants include ethanol(an alcohol) and glacial ethanoic acid(a carboxylic acid) in the presence of concentrated tetraoxosulphate VI acid as a CATALYST. Note that, a catalyst is any substance that is able to increase the rate of a chemical reaction.

The mixture is warmed in a water bath( hot but not boiling) for about 25 minutes. The mixture is poured into a beaker partially filled with a sodium or calcium chloride to remove interacted ethanol. The ethyl ETHANOATE floats on the mixture as oily globules.

8 0
3 years ago
A chemist heats the block of copper as shown in the interactive, then places the metal sample in a cup of oil at 25.00 °C instea
Mazyrski [523]

When the oil is added to the heated copper, the energy in the system is

conserved.

  • The mass of the oil in the cup, is approximately <u>64.73 grams</u>.

Reasons:

The question parameters are;

Temperature of the oil in the cup = 25.00°C

Final temperature of the oil and copper, T₂ = 27.33 °C

Specific heat of copper, c₂ = 0.387 J/(g·°C)

Specific heat capacity of oil, c₁ = 1.74 J/(g·°C)

Required:

The<em> mass of oil</em> in the cup.

Solution:

The mass of the copper, m₂ = 17.920 g

Temperature of copper after heating, T₂ = 65.17°C

Temperature of the copper after being placed in the cup of oil, T₂ = 27.33°C

Heat lost by copper = Heat gained by the oil

  • m₂·c₂·(T₂ - T₃) = m₁·c₁·(T₃ - T₁)

Therefore, we get;

17.920 × 0.387 × (65.17 - 27.33) = m₁ × 1.74 × (27.33 - 25)

262.4219136 = 4.0542·m₁

m₁ ≈ 64.73

  • The mass of the oil in the cup, m₁ ≈ <u>64.73 g</u>

Learn more here:

brainly.com/question/21406849

<em>Possible part of the question obtained from a similar question online, are;</em>

<em>The mass of the copper, m₂ = 17.920 g</em>

<em>Temperature of copper after heating = 65.17°C</em>

6 0
3 years ago
The number of proton, neutrons and electrons in oxygen atom
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Answer:

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electrons:8

neutrons:8

Explanation:

this is because the atomic number of oxygen is 8 and that is the proton number and the electron number is the same as the atomic number

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wolverine [178]
The molar mass of Sb2S3 is approximately equal to 339.7 g/mol. We calculate the number of moles of Sb2S3 by dividing the given mass by the molar mass. 
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To calculate for the number of formula units, we multiply the number of mols by the Avogadro's number, 
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