a direction perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave, it is called a transverse wave.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:

Explanation:
The formula for potential energy is:

where <em>m </em>is the mass, <em>g</em> is the gravitational acceleration, and <em>h</em> is the height. 
The mass of the book is 0.4 kilograms. The gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.8 m/s². The height of the book is 2 meters. 

Substitute the values into the formula.

Multiply the first two numbers. 
- 0.4 kg*9.8 m/s²= 3.92 kg*m/s²
- If we convert the units now, the problem will be much easier later on. 
- 1 kg*m/s² is equal to 1 Newton. So, our answer of 3.92 kg*m/s² is equal to 3.92 N 

Multiply. 
- 3.92 N* 2 m=7.84 N*m
- 1 Newton meter is equal to 1 Joule (this is why we converted the units). 
- Our answer is equal to<u> 7.84 Joules.</u> 

 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
gₓ = 23.1 m/s²
Explanation:
The weight of an object is on the surface of earth is given by the following formula:

where,
W = Weight of the object on surface of earth
m = mass of object
g = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth = strength of gravity on the surface of earth
Similarly, the weight of the object on Jupiter will be given as:

where,
Wₓ = Weight of the object on surface of Jupiter = 34.665 N
m = mass of object = 1.5 kg
gₓ = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Jupiter = strength of gravity on the surface of Jupiter = ?
Therefore,


<u>gₓ = 23.1 m/s²</u>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
140265.8 C = 1.403 × 10⁵ C
Explanation:
The battery's electric potential energy is used to account for the kinetic and potential work done in moving the car up this hill.
Potential work required to move the 757 kg car up a vertical height of 195 m = mgh
P.E = 757 × 9.8 × 195 = 1446627 J
Kinetic work done = (1/2)(m)(v²)
K.E = (1/2)(757)(25²) = 236562.5 J
Total work done in moving the car up that height = 1446627 + 236562.5 = 1683189.5 J
And this would be equal to the potential of the battery.
For the battery, potential difference = (electric potential energy)/(charges moved)
ΔV = ΔU/q
q = ΔU/ΔV
ΔU = 1683189.5 J
ΔV = 12.0 V
q = 1683189.5/12 = 140265.8 C
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
That's unaccelerated motion,
and constant velocity.