Ans: a = 2.50 m/s^2
Explanation:
First convert the mass in its standard unit i.e. kilogram(kg):
2250 lbs = 1020.583kg
Next use Newton's Second law:
F = ma
Where F = 2552N
m = 1020.583kg
=> a = (2552/1020.583)
a = 2.50 m/s^2
According to the description given in the photo, the attached figure represents the problem graphically for the Atwood machine.
To solve this problem we must apply the concept related to the conservation of energy theorem.
PART A ) For energy conservation the initial kinetic and potential energy will be the same as the final kinetic and potential energy, so



PART B) Replacing the values given as,




Therefore the speed of the masses would be 1.8486m/s
Answer:
a) U = 735 J
, b) U = 125.7 J
, c) U = 0 J
Explanation:
The gravitational power energy is
U = mg y - mg y₀
The last value is a constant, for simplicity we can make it zero, if the lowest point is at the origin of the coordinate system, which in this case we will place in the lowest part
a) Rope is horizontal
The height in this case is the same length of the rope
y = 2.10 m
w = mg = 350 N
U = 350 2.10
U = 735 J
b) when the angle is 34º
y = L - L cos 34
y = L (1- cos34)
y = 2.10 (1- cos 34)
y = 0.359 m
U = 350 0.359
U = 125.7 J
c) in this case this point coincides with the reference system
y = 0
U = 0 J
some massive black dwarfs may eventually produce <u>supernova explosions. </u>These will occur if pycnonuclear (density-based) fusion processes much of the star to iron, which would lower the Chandrasekhar limit for some black dwarfs below their actual mass.