E = hf
c = speed of electromagnetic wave, c ≈ 3 * 10⁸ m/s,
Planck's constant h = 6.63 *10⁻³⁴ Js
h = Planck's constnat, Frquency, f = c/λ = (3*10⁸)/(488*10⁻⁹)
E = hf
E = hc/λ
E = (6.63 * 10⁻³⁴ * 3 * 10⁸) /(488 * 10⁻⁹)
Energy, E ≈ 4.0758 * 10⁻¹⁹ Joules.
Answer:
a) Watch the attaccment
b) Ethyl bromide is more reactive than n-propyl bromid, and this more than neopentyl bromide. Ethyl bromide has less steric hindrance than the others, to SN2 reactions.
c) t-butyl bromide is more reactive than isopropyl bromide, and this more than ethyl bromide. t-butyl bromide structure stabilize the carbocation, better than the others.
Explanation:
Speed of SN2 reactions depends on steric hindrance, the less hindrance, the most reaction speed, meaning more reactivity. Then, those linear structures are more reactive to SN2 reactions.
In the other hand, speed of SN1 reactions depends on the stability of the carbocation formed. Structure with ramifications can stabilize better the carbocation, these structures are more reactive to SN1 reactions.
Hey there !:
HF s molecule with the strongest intermolecular force
<span>HF > HI > HBr > HCl</span><span>
</span>The main factor of influence at the boiling point is the question of intermolecular forces, but not only that, the molar mass also has influence (the greater the molar mass, the greater the boiling point). Note that the only one forming hydrogen bridges is the HF, therefore the largest boiling point, iodine, bromine and chlorine have the same type of intermolecular (permanent dipole) connections as they are polar, and what will differentiate the boiling point of each one is the molar mass.
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Cell Membrane
The cell membrane also protects and supports the cell. Found in plant cells but not animal cells. This is the outer most layer in the plant cell. It is stiff, rigid and non living, and mad of cellulose.
