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Yuki888 [10]
3 years ago
7

Multi-Step Conversions (Always go through moles!)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Annette [7]3 years ago
8 0

Mass of water needed : 96.3 g

<h3>Further explanation   </h3>

A mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions)  in a substance

This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12  which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles  

Can be formulated :

N = n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number

moles H₂O=

\tt moles=\dfrac{N}{No}\\\\moles=\dfrac{3.22\times 10^{24}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}\\\\moles=5.35

mass H₂O(MW=18 g/mol) :

\tt mass=moles\times MW\\\\mass=5.35\times 18\\\\mass=96.3~g

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Answer:

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5 0
3 years ago
A gardener decides to use only part of their garden in the spring. What will most likely happen first in the unused part of the
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

Growth of weeds and grasses

Explanation:

The part of the garden, probably left to rest by the Gardner, would start experiencing a legion of invasive plants. Giant weeds and grasses could be seen, and brambles and tree seedlings could also sneak in.  

Some Gardeners would recommend the use of herbicides to restore order to an abandoned garden even though certain scientists are of the opinion that chemicals may not offer a sound solution to the problem.  

6 0
3 years ago
Which separation techniques will you apply for the separation of the following? a) oil from water b) kerosene and petrol c) salt
REY [17]

Answer:

A) Separating funnel method

B) Simple Distillation

C) Evaporation

D) Sublimation

E) It is based on the principle of separation whereby even though two substances are dissolved in the same solvent, their respective solubilities could be different. Thus, the component that has more solubility will rise fastest and will therefore get separated from the mixture.

Explanation:

A)

B) Kerosene and petrol are both miscible liquids and the difference in their boiling point temperature is not more than 25°C. Thus, we make use of Simple distillation.

C) Can be separated by evaporation where the water is boiled and it evaporates and leaves the salt behind

D) To separate camphor from salt, we use sublimation so the camphor can change directly from solid to the gas state without passing through the liquid state.

E) Chromatography is used to separate components of a mixture.

It is based on the principle of separation whereby even though two substances are dissolved in the same solvent, their respective solubilities could be different. Thus, the component that has more solubility will rise fastest and will therefore get separated from the mixture.

7 0
3 years ago
The combustion of gasoline produces carbon dioxide and water. Assume gasoline to be pure octane (C8H18) and calculate the mass (
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

3.09kg

Explanation:

First, let us write a balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2C8H18 + 25O2 —> 16CO2 + 18H2O

Molar Mass of C8H18 = (12x8) + (18x1) = 96 + 18 = 114g/mol

Mass of C8H18 from the balanced equation = 2 x 114 = 228g

Converting 228g of C8H18 to kg, we obtained:

228/1000 = 0.228kg

Molar Mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 12 + 32 = 44g/mol

Mass of CO2 from the balanced equation = 16 x 44 = 704g

Converting 704g of CO2 to kg, we obtained:

704/1000 = 0.704kg

From the equation,

0.228kg of C8H18 produced 0.704kg of CO2.

Therefore, 1kg of C8H18 will produce = 0.704/0.228 = 3.09kg of CO2

6 0
3 years ago
All the following are oxidation–reduction reactions except:________
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

e. Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g)

Explanation:

All the following are oxidation–reduction reactions except:________

a. H₂(g) + F₂(g) → 2HF(g).  Redox. H is oxidized and F is reduced.

b. Ca(s) + H₂(g) → CaH₂(s).  Redox. Ca is oxidized and H is reduced.

c. 2K(s) + 2H₂O(l) → 2KOH(aq) + H₂(g).  Redox. K is oxidized and H is reduced.

d. 6Li(s) + N₂(g) → 2Li₃N(s).  Redox. Li is oxidized and N is reduced.

e. Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g). Not redox. All the elements have the same oxidation number

5 0
3 years ago
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