Answer:
according to newtons second law of motion,
Force = mass * acceleration
The acceleration of the body is directly proportional to the net force acting on the body and inversely proportional to the mass of the body.
I. e mass and acceleration are directly proportional to each other.
It means the speed is constant with a value of 4 units.
Momentum is conserved after the collision
Momentum of 2 Kg before collision = 2 * 3 = 6
Momentum of 4 kg before collision = 4 * -3 = -12
so 6 + -12 = 2 * -4 + 4 *x where x is velocity of 4kg marble.
4x - 8 = -6
4x = 2
x = 0.5
Velocity of 4 kg marble is 0.5 m/s after collision
The 2 kg marble will move in the opposite direction to which it was moving before the collision.
Answer:
The function that describe the motion in the time
y (t) = 0.28m * sin ( 36.025 * t)
Explanation:
The angular frequency of oscillation of the spring
w = √k/m
w = √305 N/m / 0.235 kg
w = 36.025 rad / s
To determine the function of the motion knowing as a motion oscillation in a amplitude a frequency
y(t) = A * sin (w t )
So
A = 28.0 cm * 1 m / 100 cm = 0.28 m
So replacing to determine the function of the motion in the time
y (t) = A sin (w t)
y (t) = 0.28m * sin ( 36.025 * t)