Answer:
The pH is 7.54
Explanation:
The Henderson - Hasselbalch equation states that for a buffer solution which consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base, the buffer pH is given by:
pH ![=pk_{a} +log(\frac{[conjugate base]}{[weakacid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3Dpk_%7Ba%7D%20%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Bconjugate%20base%5D%7D%7B%5Bweakacid%5D%7D%29)
pkₐ is for the acid
In this case, the buffer hypochlorous acid HClO is a weak acid, and its conjugate base is the hypochlorite anion ClO⁻ is delivered to the solution via sodium hypochlorite NaClO
.
NaCIO = 0.200 M
HCIO = 0.200 M
pkₐ = -log₁₀ kₐ = -log₁₀ (2.9 × 10⁻⁸) = 7.54
∴pH =
= 7.54
Heat energy can be calculated by using the specific heat of a substance multiplying it to the mass of the sample and the change in temperature. It is expressed as:
<span>Energy = mCΔT
</span><span>Energy = 59.7 (0.231) (100-25)
</span><span>Energy = 1034.30 J</span>
First question I believe is B
The second one is also B
I really hope it helped
B. molecule its not mixed with anything and its not combined with any thing and atoms make up everything