1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lys-0071 [83]
3 years ago
11

From what height must an oxygen molecule fall in a vacuum so that its kinetic energy at the bottom equals the average energy of

an oxygen molecule at 300 K ?
Physics
1 answer:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The  value is  h  = 11930 \ m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  temperature is  T  =  300 \  K

     

Generally the root mean square speed of the  oxygen molecules is mathematically represented as

        v  =  \sqrt{\frac{3 *  R  *  T }{M} }  =  \sqrt{ 2 *  g  *  h }

Here  R is the gas constant with a value  R  =  8.314 \  J\cdot K^{-1} \cdot \  mol^{-1}

    M  is the molar mass of oxygen molecule with value M  =  0.032 \  kg /mol

So  

     \frac{3 *  8.314   *  300 }{0.032}   =  2 *  9.8  *  h

=>    h  = 11930 \ m

   

You might be interested in
An astronomer observes an asteroid in the solar system. He notes that the asteroid is three times farther from the Sun than Eart
wlad13 [49]
450 kilometers ! or 933 million miles

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 200g(m2) mass is pulling the cart (m1) across the table as shown below. If it covers 1.12m in 4.8 seconds starting from rest,
Vsevolod [243]

Answer: 20.21 kg

Explanation:

The mass hanging from the pulley is pulling the cart. The force by which cart is being pulled is equal to weight of the hanging mass.

F=m_2g

⇒F=0.200 kg ×9.8 m/s²=1.96 N

Since there is no other force acting on the cart and there is no friction, so this force will pull the cart.

The Cart covers 1.12 m distance in 4.8 s.

From the equation of motion,

s = u t + 0.5 × a t²

We will find the acceleration of the cart,

Distance covered, s = 1.12 m

Initial velocity, u = 0 ( staring from rest)

Time taken, t = 4.8 s

⇒1.12 m = 0 + 0.5 × a × (4.8 s)²

⇒a = 0.097 m/s²

Now the force which causes this acceleration is:

F = ma

where m is the mass of the cart and a is the acceleration of the cart

⇒1.96 N = m×0.097 m/s²

⇒m = 20.21 kg

Hence, the mass of the cart is 20.21 kg.


4 0
3 years ago
Mercury has a density of 13.56 g/mL. How many kilograms of mercury would you expect to fit in a cylindrical glass cup with a bot
vovangra [49]

Answer:

263.152kg

Explanation:

<em>The density of a substance is related to its mass and volume as follows;</em>

density = mass / volume      

mass = density x volume       -------------(i)

The substance in question here is <em>mercury </em>which has;

density = 13.56g/mL = 13.56g/cm³

Since the mercury is going to be put in the cylindrical glass, the volume of the cylindrical glass is going to be equal to the volume of the mercury that will be put.

And we know that the;

volume of a cylinder = πr²h

<em>Where;</em>

π = 3.142

r = bottom radius of the cylinder = 5.75inches

h = height of the cylinder = 0.950ft

<em>For uniformity, let's convert the radius and height of the cylinder to their corresponding values in cm</em>

r  = 5.75 inches = 5.75 x 2.54 cm = 14.605cm

h = 0.950 ft = 0.950 x 30.48 cm = 28.956cm

<em>Therefore, the volume of the cylinder;</em>

v = 3.142 x (14.605cm)² x 28.956cm = 19406.5cm³

v = 19406.5cm³ [This is also the volume of the mercury necessary to fit the cylinder]

<em>Now the following value has been found;</em>

volume = 19406.5cm³

<em>Substitute the values of density and volume into equation (i)  as follows;</em>

mass = 19406.5cm³ x 13.56g/cm³

mass = 263152.14g

<em>Convert the result to kg by dividing by 1000</em>

mass = 263.152kg

Therefore, 263.152kg kilograms of mercury would fit in the cylindrical glass.

3 0
4 years ago
Your image appears 3.0 m from a plane mirror. How far IS YOUR IMAGE IN<br> RELATION TO YOU?*
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Being a plane mirror the Image is formed 3 metres beyond the mirror . So total distance is 3+3 = 6metres

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You have a source of energy containing 21 gj of energy at 600k how much this energy can be converted to work when rejecting heat
sweet [91]

Answer:

Available energy = 35 x 10⁶ J

Explanation:

Given:

Amount of energy (Q) = 21 gj = 21 x 10⁹ J

Temperature T1 = 600 k

Temperature T0 = 27 + 273 = 300k

Find:

Available energy

Computation:

Available energy = Q[1/T0 - 1/T1]

Available energy = 21 x 10⁹ J[1/300 - 1/600]

Available energy = 35 x 10⁶ J

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which statement is true of forces?
    8·1 answer
  • Which of the following air conditions would be least likely to have precipitation 10 pts
    14·1 answer
  • How do you get derived units from derived quantities
    14·1 answer
  • Which state of matter exist in an extreme high temperature found on stars
    11·2 answers
  • Iron oxide reacts with aluminum to give aluminum oxide and iron. What kind of chemical reaction is this?
    7·1 answer
  • Microwave ovens emit microwave energy with a wavelength of 12.1 cm. What is the energy of exactly one photon of this microwave r
    7·1 answer
  • Does passing a magnet through a coil of wire break off it’s electric current
    6·1 answer
  • Two identical charges, 2 m apart, exert forces of magnitude 4 N on each other. The value of each charge is: 1. 9 × 105 C 2. 4.2
    15·1 answer
  • Every rock that you find must be or have at one time been a/an​
    15·1 answer
  • I need help with one question on my homework. This is on the Specific Heat Capacity required practical.
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!