Answer:
<u>Appeal to authority:</u> The argument is sustained by the afirmation that t is true because Aristotle said so.
Explanation:
This type of fallacy appeals to authority means that the argument bases itself by appealing to an authority. Aristotle was an importan Philosopher of acient Greece. So appealing to him to validate the argument would correspond to a fallacy named Appeal to authority. The argument is not based on logic premises it only says it´s valid because a figure of authority in a field says so.
Answer:
c. Differential association theory
Explanation:
Differential association theory
This theory was developed by Edwin Sutherland , according to this theory , via interaction with other individuals , the person him selves learn the attitude , values , motives , techniques for the criminal behavior .
This theory also predicts , the individual will select the criminal path in case , the balance of the definitions for the law breaking exceeds of that of law - abiding .
The best synonym for a religious group is denomination. Hope this helps.
Europeans wanted to expand their land, which would increase their power.
If I understood your question correctly, then the answer is "it depends". Sometimes, individuals have a large impact on starting a war (think World War I where one individual caused the war to start), other times groups of people have also important roles in starting a war (think World War II).