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andriy [413]
3 years ago
10

Understand how to represent chemical reactions using an equations Question If two compounds in a chemical reaction are listed wi

th the coefficients 2 and 5 respectively, which is NOT a possible numerical combination of these compounds that will result in their complete reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 8 and 10

Explanation:

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What are the prefixes for molecular compounds?
fredd [130]

Answer:

In nomenclature of simple molecular compounds, the more electropositive atom is written first and the more electronegative element is written last with an -ide suffix.

The Greek prefixes are used to dictate the number of a given element present in a molecular compound.

Prefixes can be shortened when the ending vowel of the prefix “conflicts” with a starting vowel in the compound.

Common exceptions exist for naming molecular compounds, where trivial or common names are used instead of systematic names, such as ammonia (NH3) instead of nitrogen trihydride or water (H2O) instead of dihydrogen monooxide.

Terms

nomenclatureA set of rules used for forming the names or terms in a particular field of arts or sciences.

electronegativeTending to attract electrons within a chemical bond.

electropositiveTending to not attract electrons (repel) within a chemical bond.

Chemical Nomenclature

The primary function of chemical nomenclature is to ensure that a spoken or written chemical name leaves no ambiguity concerning to what chemical compound the name refers. Each chemical name should refer to a single substance. Today, scientists often refer to chemicals by their common names: for example, water is not often called dihydrogen oxide. However, it is important to be able to recognize and name all chemicals in a standardized way. The most widely accepted format for nomenclature has been established by IUPAC.

Molecular compounds are made when two or more elements share electrons in a covalent bond to connect the elements. Typically, non-metals tend to share electrons, make covalent bonds, and thus, form molecular compounds.

Rules for Naming Molecular Compounds:

Remove the ending of the second element, and add “ide” just like in ionic compounds.

When naming molecular compounds prefixes are used to dictate the number of a given element present in the compound. ” mono-” indicates one, “di-” indicates two, “tri-” is three, “tetra-” is four, “penta-” is five, and “hexa-” is six, “hepta-” is seven, “octo-” is eight, “nona-” is nine, and “deca” is ten.

If there is only one of the first element, you can drop the prefix. For example, CO is carbon monoxide, not monocarbon monoxide.

If there are two vowels in a row that sound the same once the prefix is added (they “conflict”), the extra vowel on the end of the prefix is removed. For example, one oxygen would be monooxide, but instead it’s monoxide. The extra o is dropped.

Generally, the more electropositive atom is written first, followed by the more electronegative atom with an appropriate suffix. For example, H2O (water) can be called dihydrogen monoxide (though it’s not usually). Organic molecules (molecules made of C and H along with other elements) do not follow this rule.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A mixture of 18 % 18% disinfectant solution is to be made from 16 % 16% and 23 % 23% disinfectant solutions. How much of each so
jeka94

Answer: 20 gallons of 16% and 8 gallons of 23% solution is usedfor 28 gallons of the 18 % solution.

Explanation:

According to the dilution law,

C_1V_1+C_2V_2=C_3V_3

where,

C_1 = concentration of ist disinfectant solution = 16 %

V_1 = volume of pure acid solution = x gallons

C_2 = concentration of another disinfectant solution= 23%

V_2 = volume of another acid solution= (28-x) gallons

C_3 = concentration of resulting disinfectant solution = 18 %

V_1 = volume of resulting acid solution = 28 gallons

16\times x+23\times (28-x)=18\times 28

x=20galllons

(28-x) = (28-20) = 8 gallons

Thus 20 gallons of 16% and 8 gallons of 23% solution is usedfor 28 gallons of the 18 % solution.

7 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in KOH?
Nata [24]

Answer:

KOH contains only one K, so a mole of KOH contains one mole of K. How many atoms of K are in 1 mole of KOH? There are 6.022 × 1023 atoms of potassium in every mole of potassium. Since one mole of KOH contains one mole of K, the answer is 6.022×1023 atoms of K.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
A reef that surrounds a volcanic island is an
quester [9]

Answer:

atoll

Explanation: this is correct, pls give me brainliest

6 0
2 years ago
How many atoms are there in 65.89grams of lead?
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

1.915e23 Atoms

Explanation:

There are 6.02214076e23 is the mass of a mol in amu. Since the amu of lead is 207.2, and there is 65.89 grams of it, you can find that it creates approximately 1.914 atoms.

5 0
3 years ago
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