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Tamiku [17]
3 years ago
5

N this experiment, you will observe the relationship between pressure and volume for gases at a constant temperature. You rememb

er that baking soda and vinegar react to form a gas. We will use this reaction in this experiment. Start by adding approximately twenty milliliters of vinegar to a bottle. Now you pour about half a teaspoon of baking soda into the balloon, using a funnel. Attach the end of the balloon to the top of the bottle. Carefully lift up the balloon up to let the baking soda fall into the vinegar in the bottle. Observe what happens.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The balloon quickly becomes inflated because it is filled with CO2 gas

Explanation:

Once the vinegar and baking soda are mixed, a chemical reaction occurs as follows;

NaHCO3​+CH3​COOH→CH3​COONa+H2​O+CO2​.

Once this reaction occurs, the balloon becomes inflated because it is now filled with CO2 gas.

If the filled balloon is punctured at any point, CO2 gas escapes from it.

kow [346]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

q

Explanation:

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An unknown amount of mercury (II) oxide was decomposed in the lab. Mercury metal was formed and 5.20 L of oxygen was released at
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

  • <u>68.3g</u>

Explanation:

<u>1. Word equation:</u>

  • <em>mercury(II) oxide → mercury + oxygen </em>

<u>2. Balanced molecular equation:</u>

  • 2HgO → 2Hg + O₂(g)

<u>3. Mole ratio</u>

Write the ratio of the coefficients of the substances that are object of the problem:

       2molHgO/1molO_2

<u>4. Calculate the number of moles of O₂(g)</u>

Use the equation for ideal gases:

          pV=nRT\\\\\\n=\dfrac{pV}{RT}\\\\\\n=\dfrac{0.970atm\times5.20L}{0.08206atm.L/K.mol\times 390.0K}\\\\\\n=0.1576mol

<u>5. Calculate the number of moles of HgO</u>

         \dfrac{2molHgO}{1molO_2}\times 0.1576molO_2=0.315molHgO

<u>6. Convert to mass</u>

  • mass = # moles × molar mass

  • molar mass of HgO: 216.591g/mol

  • mass = 0.315mol × 216.591g/mol = 68.3g

7 0
3 years ago
A metallic conductor moving at a constant speed in a magnetic field may develop a voltage across it. this is an example of _____
marysya [2.9K]
A metallic conductor moving at a constant speed in a magnetic field may develop a voltage across it. This is an example of Motional emf
Hope this helps!
3 0
4 years ago
What is the scientific notation for 5,098.000
Anon25 [30]
The scientific notation for 5,098.000 is 5.098000*10^(3).
Here the number also has 7 significant figures.
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3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASEEEE HELP MEEEEE
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

3.82 x 10²¹ molecules As₂O₃

Explanation:

To find the amount of molecules arsenic (III) oxide (As₂O₃), you need to (1) convert kg to lbs, then (2) convert g As₂O₃ to moles As₂O₃ (via molar mass), and then (3) convert moles to molecules (via Avogadro's number).

1 kilogram = 2.2 lb

Molar Mass (As₂O₃): 2(74.992 g/mol) + 3(15.998 g/mol)

Molar Mass (As₂O₃): 197.978 g/mol

Avogadro's Number:

6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole

0.0146 g As₂O₃            1 kg                  189 lb
------------------------  x  ---------------  x  ------------------  x   ................
         1 kg                     2.2 lb          

       1 mole                6.022 x 10²³ molecules
x  ------------------  x  ---------------------------------------  = 3.82 x 10²¹ molecules As₂O₃
      197.978 g                        1 mole

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the difference between heterozygous and homozygous
ExtremeBDS [4]

If an organism is heterozygous, it has one copy of two different alleles. If an organism is homozygous, it has two copies of the same allele.

8 0
3 years ago
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