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4 years ago

What makes carbon atoms essential to life

Chemistry

2 answers:

Thepotemich [5.8K]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Carbon is an important constituent of living beings. Along with Nitrogen and oxygen, carbon is one of the essential building blocks of organic life. Carbon forms about 18% of the human body. ... Carbon is integral because of its unique ability to form four different bonds with other elements.

I Hope It's Helpful

Hint The Brainliest :0

Explanation:

galina1969 [7]4 years ago

4 0

They form four bonds

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Which type of bonding is characterized by overlapping orbitals that allow outer electrons of atoms to move about freely througho

Sonja [21]

Answer:

D metallic

Explanation:

The chemical bonding which rises from electrostatic attractive force between the conduction electrons and the positively charged metal ions is called metallic bonding.

<u>It is sharing of the free electrons among the structure of the positively charged ions which are known as cations. </u>

<u>In this type of bonding, these free electrons freely move in the crystal mattice of the metal. </u>

The bonding accounts for properties of metals, such as ductility, strength, electrical and thermal conductivity and resistivity and luster.

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3 years ago

How many moles of chromium III nitrate are produced When chromium reacts with 0.85 moles of lead for nitrate to produce chromium

Pepsi [2]

0.85 moles formula units of lead nitrate will produce 0.57 moles formula units of chromium (III) nitrate.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Typically, the oxidation state of Pb in lead nitrate tend to be +2. In other words, Pb in lead nitrate tends to exist as $\text{Pb}^{2+}$ ions. The formula for a nitrate ion is ${\text{NO}_3}^{-}$ . The charge on each of the nitrate ion is -1. The charge on the two ions should balance. As a result, each $\text{Pb}^{2+}$ ion in lead nitrate would pair up with two ${\text{NO}_3}^{-}$ ions. The formula for lead nitrate will be $\text{Pb}({\text{NO}_3})_2$ . Each formula unit of lead nitrate will contain one $\text{Pb}^{2+}$ ion and two ${\text{NO}_3}^{-}$ ions.

The "III" in the name "chromium (III) nitrate" is a Roman Numeral. It indicates that the oxidation state of Cr in chromium (III) nitrate is +3. The Cr in that compound will exist as $\text{Cr}^{3+}$ . Similarly, each $\text{Cr}^{3+}$ will pair up with three ${\text{NO}_3}^{-}$ ions. The formula for chromium (III) nitrate will be $\text{Cr}(\text{NO}_3})_3$ . Each formula unit of chromium (III) nitrate will contain one ${\text{NO}_3}^{-}$ ion and three ${\text{NO}_3}^{-}$ ions.

0.85 moles formula units of lead nitrate will contain 0.85 × 2 = 1.7 moles of ${\text{NO}_3}^{-}$ ions. Those nitrate ions will end up in 1.7 / 3 = 0.57 moles formula units of chromium (III) nitrate. As a result, the reaction will produce 0.57 moles formula units of chromium (III) nitrate.

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4 years ago

Calculate the pH of a solution in which one normal adult dose of aspirin (640 mg ) is dissolved in 10 ounces of water. Express y

d1i1m1o1n [39]

The pH of the solution in which one normal adult dose aspirin is dissolved is : 2.7

Given data :

mass of aspirin = 640 mg = 0.640 g

volume of water = 10 ounces = 0.295735 L

molar mass of aspirin = 180.16 g/mol

moles of aspirin = mass / molar mass = 0.00355 mol

<h3>Determine the pH of the solution </h3>

First step : <u>calculate the concentration of aspirin</u>

= moles of Aspirin / volume of water

= 0.00355 / 0.295735

= 0.012 M

Given that pKa of Aspirin = 3.5

pKa = -logKa

therefore ; Ka = $10^{-3.5}$ = $3.162 * 10^{-4}$

From the Ice table

$3.162 * 10^{-4}$ = $\frac{x + H^+}{[aspirin]}$ = $\frac{x^{2} }{0.012-x}$

given that the value of Ka is small we will ignore -x

x² = $3.162 * 10^{-4} * 0.012$

x = $1.948 * 10^{-3}$

Therefore

[ H⁺ ] = $1.948 * 10^{-3}$

given that

pH = - Log [ H⁺ ]

= - ( -3 + log 1.948 )

= 2.71 ≈ 2.7

Hence we can conclude that The pH of the solution in which one normal adult dose aspirin is dissolved is : 2.7

Learn more about Aspirin : brainly.com/question/2070753

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2 years ago

Which components of the apparatus affect its motion?

vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

An internal force acts between elements of the system. ... Only external forces affect the motion of a system, according to Newton's first ... Newton's second law states that a net force on an object is responsible for its ... Prior to manned space flights, rocket sleds were used to test aircraft, missile equipment, and physiological

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Which of the following is a reason that a scientist would want to use a model to study DNA? A. DNA may not really exist

Otrada [13]

I think it is D but i'm not sure

hope I helped :)

7 0

3 years ago