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umka21 [38]
3 years ago
13

A 0.45-g sample of aspirin is decomposed into its constituent elements and found to contain 0.27 g C, 0.020 g H, and 0.16 g O. C

alculate the mass percent compositions of C, H, and O in aspirin.
Chemistry
1 answer:
slamgirl [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

mass % of C = 0.27/0.45*100 = 60%

mass % of H = 0.02/0.45*100 = 4.4%

mass % of O = 0.16/0.45*100 = 35.6%

Total = 60%+4.4%+ 35.6% = 100%

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\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

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To calculate the theoretical yield of lithium chlorate, we use the equation:

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

81=\frac{854.28g}{\text{Theoretical yield of lithium chlorate}}\times 100\\\\\text{Theoretical yield of lithium chlorate}=\frac{854.28\times 100}{81}=1054.67g

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