Answer:
that's because....
group 1 (e.g Na, K) those tend to lose one electron to gain noble gas electron configuration.
they can achieve that by just losing one electron from their outer shell.
as you go down the group 1, element gets bigger in size, which means there is more space between nucleus (which is in center of atom) and electron of outer shell. the more far away they are the less attraction force between them.
so its easier for potassuim to lose one electron than for lithuim.
so that means potassium will easily give up 1 electron to react with non metal or other element therefore it is more reactive than lithuim
but in case of non metal, the opposite happens but simple to understand.
as you go down the group 7 (halogen- Cl, Br, I) element will get bigger therefore force between nucleus and outer electron is getting smaller. they have to gain 1 electron in order to fill the outer shell (to gain noble gas electron configuration.)
as florine is more smaller in size than clorine it is more reactive because florine has more tendency to pull extra electron from metal or other element towards its side. so it easily gain 1 electron to react.
The answer is the first one because it’s a compound of two words separate when you say it :) hope this helps !
Answer:
The answer for 2-hexene is that the structure should have 6 carbon with a double bond beginning on the 2nd carbon atom.
The answer for 1-pentyne is that the structure should have 5 carbon with triple bond beginning on the 1st carbon atom.
Explanation:
<u>2-Hexene</u>
The structural formula for 2-hexene will have 6 carbons because the nomenclature has a -hex prefix, which stands for 6 carbons.
The -ene suffix of the nomenclature means that the organic compound is an alkene. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain double covalent bond and have the suffix -ene.
The double bond is on the 2 carbon atom because the nomenclature states that the double bond will be on the 2 carbon atom.
<u>1-Pentyne</u>
The structure will have 5 carbons since the -pent prefix means 5 carbons.
The structure has a triple bond because the -yne suffix means that the structure is an alkyne. An alkyne is a hydrocarbon with triple covalent bonds.
Also, the position of the triple bond is known because the nomenclature of the alkyne states that the triple bond is on the 1st carbon.
Answer:
They get flat and start to deflate
Explanation:
