Average speed in km/h:
S = D/T
T = 10/60 hrs
= 0.1667
S = 10 / 0.1667
= 59.988 km/h
C(HClO) = 0,3 M.
<span>V(HClO) = 200 mL = 0,2 L.
n(HClO) = </span>c(HClO) · V(HClO).
n(HClO) = 0,06 mol.<span>
c(KClO</span>) =
0,2 M.
<span>V(KClO) = 0,3 L.
n(KClO) = 0,06 mol.
V(buffer solution) = 0,2 L + 0,3 L = 0,5 L.
ck</span>(HClO) = 0,06 mol ÷ 0,5 L = 0,12 M.
cs(KClO) = 0,06 mol ÷ 0,5 L = 0,12 M.<span>
Ka(HClO</span>) =
2,9·10⁻⁸.<span>
This is buffer solution, so use Henderson–Hasselbalch
equation:
pH = pKa + log(cs</span> ÷ ck).<span>
pH = -log(</span>2,9·10⁻⁸) + log(0,12 M ÷ 0,12 M).<span>
pH = 7,54 + 0.
pH = 7,54</span>
Gold is an element. Water is made from hydrogen and oxygen, and silicon dioxide is an oxide of silicon, consisting of <span> two oxygen atoms and one silicon</span>
The balanced chemical reaction is:
<span>CuCl2 + 2Na → 2NaCl + Cu
We are given the amount of sodium to be used up in the reaction. This will be the starting point for our calculations.
15 g Na ( 1 mol / 22.99 ) ( 1 mol Cul2 / 2 mol Na ) (134.45 g / 1 mol ) = 43.86 g CuCl2 needed to be able to obtain the maximum amount of copper.</span>
The answer would be a tenfold increase<span>
The pH scale is calculated based on the concentration of H+ ion in the solution. The formula is using log10, so to decrease 1 unit from the scale it will be 10^1= 10 fold of increase. For 2 </span>unit, you will need 10^2= 100 fold of increase.